Eager vs Impatient

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Eager

Top 2,000 (common)C1adjective

Impatient

Top 2,000 (common)B2adjective
 EagerImpatient
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈiːɡə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈiːɡər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪmˈpeɪʃnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪmˈpeɪʃnt/"]/
Meaningvery excited and wanting something a lotNot able to wait calmly.
Exampleeager crowds outside the stadiumI became impatient waiting for the results of my exam.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelC1B2
Part of speechadjectiveadjective
Collocationsappear, be, look, extremely, only too, really, forappear, be, feel, extremely, fairly, very, about, at, for, appear, be, feel, extremely, fairly, very, about, at, for
Antonymsreluctant, apathetic, indifferent, unenthusiasticpatient, calm, tolerant
Common mistakesConfused with 'anxious', thinking they mean the same thing., 'Eager' is not used with a noun directly; learners sometimes say 'eager student' instead of 'eager to learn'., Using 'eager' in negative contexts incorrectly.Confusing 'impatient' with 'impatience' — one describes a person, the other describes a feeling., Using 'impatient' in formal writing where a more formal synonym might be appropriate., Saying 'impatient to' instead of 'impatient for/about'.
Usage notesUse 'eager' when someone is enthusiastic about doing something. Avoid in overly formal situations; instead, use 'enthusiastic'.Use 'impatient' to describe someone who is easily annoyed when they have to wait. It's generally appropriate in most contexts, but avoid using it in overly formal situations as it may come off as too casual.

Frequently asked questions: Eager vs Impatient

What's the difference between Eager and Impatient?

Eager: very excited and wanting something a lot Impatient: Not able to wait calmly.

Which is more advanced: Eager and Impatient?

Eager is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Eager and Impatient the same CEFR level?

Eager: C1, Impatient: B2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Eager and Impatient?

Eager: adjective, Impatient: adjective.

Can you show an example of each?

Eager: eager crowds outside the stadium Impatient: I became impatient waiting for the results of my exam.

Can I use Eager and Impatient interchangeably?

Not always. Eager and Impatient are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

Related comparisons