Distress vs Suffering

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 DistressSuffering
MeaningGreat worry or suffering.The experience of pain or distress.
CEFR levelC1B2
Part of speechnounnoun
Usage notesUse 'distress' to describe emotional pain or anxiety. Avoid informal contexts; 'distress' fits well in psychological or medical discussions.Used in both formal and informal contexts. It can describe physical or emotional pain. Be careful not to confuse it with 'suffer', which is the verb form.

Frequently asked questions: Distress vs Suffering

What's the difference between "Distress" and "Suffering"?

"Distress" means: Great worry or suffering. "Suffering" means: The experience of pain or distress.

When should I use "Distress" and "Suffering"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

Are "Distress" and "Suffering" the same CEFR level?

"Distress" is at C1, "Suffering" is at B2 on the CEFR scale.

Related comparisons