Devise vs Invent vs Make up a thing like that

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Devise

Top 3,000 (common)C1verb

Invent

Top 1,000 (very common)A2verb

Make up a thing like that

InformalBeyond 10,000 (less common)
Most common: Invent
 DeviseInventMake up a thing like that
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //dɪˈvaɪz//🇺🇸 //dɪˈvaɪz//🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈvent/","/ɪnˈvents/","/ɪnˈventɪd/","/ɪnˈventɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈvent/","/ɪnˈvents/","/ɪnˈventɪd/","/ɪnˈventɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //meɪk ʌp ə θɪŋ laɪk ðæt//🇺🇸 //meɪk ʌp ə θɪŋ laɪk ðæt//
MeaningTo invent or plan something in a careful way.To create something new or make something that didn't exist before.create something that doesn't really exist
ExampleShe had to devise a new marketing strategy for the product.Who invented the steam engine?He tends to just *make up a thing like that* when he runs out of ideas.
RegisterNeutralNeutralInformal
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
CEFR levelC1A2-
Part of speechverbverb
Collocationsdevise a plan, devise a strategy, devise a solution, devise methods, devise a schedulepractically, virtually, single-handedly, newly inventedmake up stories, make up excuses, make up events
Antonymsdestroy, neglect, suppressdestroy, eliminate, neglecttell the truth, be honest
Common mistakesConfusing with 'device', which refers to a physical object., Using 'devise' with non-action verbs incorrectly., Misplacing the tense or form when used with complex subjects.Confusing with 'discover' which means finding something that already exists., Using 'invent' in passive voice incorrectly, e.g. 'was invented by' without mentioning the inventor., Mistaking it for 'create' in all contexts; 'invent' often implies a unique or original idea.Confusing with 'make something up' which means to invent a lie., Using in overly serious contexts., Misplacing 'like that' which can confuse the meaning.
Usage notesCommonly used in academic and professional contexts; less formal in conversational language. Avoid using in casual or slang situations.Commonly used in both spoken and written English. It's appropriate in academic, professional, and casual contexts when discussing creativity or innovation. Avoid in situations where you're discussing improvements on existing things rather than original creations.Used informally when discussing fictitious events or stories. Avoid in formal writing or serious discussions.

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Invent
Make up a thing like that

Frequently asked questions: Devise vs Invent vs Make up a thing like that

What's the difference between Devise, Invent, and Make up a thing like that?

Devise: To invent or plan something in a careful way. Invent: To create something new or make something that didn't exist before. Make up a thing like that: create something that doesn't really exist

Which is more common: Devise, Invent, and Make up a thing like that?

Invent is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Devise, Invent, and Make up a thing like that?

Devise is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

Devise: She had to devise a new marketing strategy for the product. Invent: Who invented the steam engine? Make up a thing like that: He tends to just *make up a thing like that* when he runs out of ideas.

Can I use Devise, Invent, and Make up a thing like that interchangeably?

Not always. Devise, Invent, and Make up a thing like that are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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