Defraud
UK //dɪˈfrɔːd//US //dɪˈfrɔd//
Definition
To illegally gain money or property by deceiving someone.
In simple words: To trick someone into giving you their money or property.
Examples
- He tried to defraud the bank by submitting fake documents.
- The scam artist managed to defraud many elderly people out of their savings.
- It is illegal to defraud others for personal gain.
- The company was fined for attempting to defraud customers.
- They were arrested for trying to defraud investors with false promises.
Usage notes
Used in legal contexts and formal discussions about crime; do not use in casual conversation.
Grammar pattern
defraud + object
Memory hint
Think of 'defraud' as 'deceive + fraud' to remember it's about tricking people.
Collocations
- defraud customers
- defraud investors
- defraud a person
Synonyms
- cheat
- swindle
- con
- trick
- rip off
Antonyms
- refund
- repay
- honor
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'deflate' which means to let air out.
- 'Defraud' should only be used with victims or specific targets.
- Some learners use 'defrauded of money' instead of 'defrauded of property'.