Data vs Info
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Data
Top 1,000 (very common)A2noun
Info
InformalTop 2,000 (common)B2noun
Most formal: DataMost common: Data
| Data | Info | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 //ˈdeɪtə//🇺🇸 //ˈdeɪtə// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnfəʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnfəʊ/"]/ |
| Meaning | Facts and figures that can be analyzed. | Short for information; facts or details about something. |
| Example | The scientist collected data for her research project. | For more info, click here. |
| Register | Neutral | Informal |
| How common | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 2,000 (common) |
| CEFR level | A2 | B2 |
| Part of speech | noun | noun |
| Collocations | collect data, analyze data, present data, data protection, data analysis | send info, get info, provide info, access info, info about |
| Antonyms | opinion, theory | ignorance, misinformation, disinformation, secrecy |
| Common mistakes | Confusing 'data' as only plural; it can be used as singular., Using 'data' as a verb., 'Data' used without context can lead to confusion. | Using 'info' in formal contexts like academic papers., Confusing 'info' with 'infomercial' (which is a type of advertisement). |
| Usage notes | Commonly used in science, technology, and business. Not typically used in casual conversation without context. | Use 'info' in casual conversations or messages. Avoid in formal writing or speeches where 'information' is preferred. |
Frequently asked questions: Data vs Info
What's the difference between Data and Info?
Data: Facts and figures that can be analyzed. Info: Short for information; facts or details about something.
Which is more formal: Data and Info?
Data is the most formal of these.
Which is more common: Data and Info?
Data is the most common in everyday English.
Which is more advanced: Data and Info?
Info is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.
Are Data and Info the same CEFR level?
Data: A2, Info: B2 on the CEFR scale.
What part of speech are Data and Info?
Data: noun, Info: noun.
Can you show an example of each?
Data: The scientist collected data for her research project. Info: For more info, click here.
Can I use Data and Info interchangeably?
Not always. Data and Info are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.