Danger vs Peril

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Danger

Top 1,000 (very common)A2noun

Peril

FormalBeyond 10,000 (less common)C2noun
Most formal: PerilMost common: Danger
 DangerPeril
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdeɪndʒər/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈpɛrɪl//🇺🇸 //ˈpɛrəl//
MeaningA situation where something bad can happen.Serious danger or risk.
ExampleThe storm brought a danger to the village.The explorers faced great peril as they navigated through the treacherous mountains.
RegisterNeutralFormal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
CEFR levelA2C2
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsbig, considerable, enormous, be exposed to, face, be fraught with, await, exist, face somebody, area, point, spot, in danger, in danger of, out of danger, be off the danger list, be on the danger list, big, considerable, enormous, be exposed to, face, be fraught with, await, exist, face somebody, area, point, spot, in danger, in danger of, out of danger, be off the danger list, be on the danger list, big, considerable, enormous, be exposed to, face, be fraught with, await, exist, face somebody, area, point, spot, in danger, in danger of, out of danger, be off the danger list, be on the danger listlive in peril, face peril, put in peril, perilous situation, sense of peril
Antonymssafety, security, protectionsafety, security, protection
Common mistakesConfused with 'dangerous' as the same word., Using in positive contexts (danger is negative)., Overusing in casual dialogues, leading to ambiguity.Confusing 'peril' with 'perilous' – 'peril' is a noun, 'perilous' is an adjective., Using 'peril' in informal settings where simpler words could be clearer., Mispronouncing it – learners often omit the 'r' sound.
Usage notesUsed in both written and spoken contexts. Appropriate for discussions about safety, risk, or warnings. Avoid in overly casual conversations.Used often in literature or formal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler terms like 'danger' are preferred.

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Danger
Peril

Frequently asked questions: Danger vs Peril

What's the difference between Danger and Peril?

Danger: A situation where something bad can happen. Peril: Serious danger or risk.

Which is more formal: Danger and Peril?

Peril is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Danger and Peril?

Danger is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Danger and Peril?

Peril is the highest level, at C2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Danger and Peril the same CEFR level?

Danger: A2, Peril: C2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Danger and Peril?

Danger: noun, Peril: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Danger: The storm brought a danger to the village. Peril: The explorers faced great peril as they navigated through the treacherous mountains.

Can I use Danger and Peril interchangeably?

Not always. Danger and Peril are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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