A1 1K

Could

🇬🇧 UK /["/kəd//kʊd/","/ˈkʊdnt/"]/ 🇺🇸 US /["/kəd//kʊd/","/ˈkʊdnt/"]/

Meaning of Could

used as the past tense of ‘can’

In simple words: used to express possibility or ability in the past

Could in a sentence

• I could help you with your homework if you want.
• When I was younger, I could climb trees easily.
• Could you please pass me the salt?
• She said she could sing very well.
• I could go to the party if I finish my work early.
• Could we meet tomorrow instead of today?
• If I tried harder, I could improve my English.
• I wish I could travel the world someday.
• He could run faster than anyone in his class.

How to use Could

Used to talk about ability, requests, and possibilities. Considered neutral; avoid in very formal writing.

Grammar pattern

could + base verb

Memory hint

Sounds like 'could' — think of a cape that could let you fly.

Phrase breakdown

Related words

Collocations with Could

• could have
• could you
• could not
• could be

Synonyms for Could

• might
• may
• was able to
• had the ability to

Opposites of Could

• couldn't
• can't

Common mistakes with Could

• Confused with 'can' for present ability instead of past.
• Omitting the base verb after 'could'.
• Using 'could' for future intentions instead of 'would' or 'will'.

Frequently asked questions about Could

What does Could mean?

used to express possibility or ability in the past

What is the definition of Could?

used as the past tense of ‘can’

How do you use Could in a sentence?

I could help you with your homework if you want.

Can you give another example of Could?

When I was younger, I could climb trees easily.

What are synonyms for Could?

Common alternatives include might, may, was able to, had the ability to.

What is the opposite of Could?

Opposite meanings include couldn't, can't.

What words go with Could?

It commonly pairs with could have, could you, could not, could be.

What are common mistakes when using Could?

Confused with 'can' for present ability instead of past. Omitting the base verb after 'could'. Using 'could' for future intentions instead of 'would' or 'will'.

How do you pronounce Could?

US: /["/kəd//kʊd/","/ˈkʊdnt/"]/, UK: /["/kəd//kʊd/","/ˈkʊdnt/"]/. Listen to the audio above to hear native pronunciation.

When should I use Could?

Used to talk about ability, requests, and possibilities. Considered neutral; avoid in very formal writing.

What CEFR level is Could?

"Could" is at A1 level on the CEFR scale.