Condition vs State

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Condition

Top 1,000 (very common)A2noun

State

Top 2,000 (common)A2noun
Most common: Condition
 ConditionState
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/kənˈdɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈdɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/steɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/steɪt/"]/
MeaningA state or situation that must be met or that affects something.A condition or situation someone or something is in.
ExampleThe condition of the car was poor after the long trip.The state of the economy is improving.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelA2A2
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsexcellent, good, immaculate, assess, evaluate, in… condition, critical, serious, stable, get better, improve, deteriorate, assess, monitor, in a… condition, in… condition, out of condition, be in no condition to do something, medical, life-threatening, serious, have, suffer from, be born with, favourable/​favorable, good, ideal, live in, work in, work under, exist, persist, prevail, in condition, under condition, favourable/​favorable, good, ideal, live in, work in, work under, exist, persist, prevail, in condition, under condition, strict, special, attach, impose, lay down, apply, on condition that, on… condition, under… condition, a breach of a condition, conditions of employment, sale, etc., terms and conditions, necessary, sufficient, create, condition for, human, improvecity, nation, independent, create, establish, become, enterprise, monopoly, control, affairs of state, matters of state, church and state, battleground, swing, blue, handful, represent, win, allow something, require something, pass something, capital, line, court, across the state, throughout the state, at the state level, on the state level, a corner of the state, city, nation, independent, create, establish, become, enterprise, monopoly, control, affairs of state, matters of state, church and state, acceptable, fit, good, get into, go into, reach, in a state, into a state, state of, be in a good, bad, etc. state of repair, given the state of something, a state of affairs
Antonymsdisorder, chaos, confusionchange, disorder
Common mistakesConfused with 'conditions' as in multiple situations., Used incorrectly with verbs that don't match its meaning., Omitting the context, like 'condition of' instead of just 'condition'.Confusing 'state' with 'state of being'., Using 'state' as a verb improperly., Mixing up 'state' as a noun with 'status'.
Usage notesUsed in both everyday conversation and formal settings. More formal when discussing health or legal matters, while informal uses may be seen in everyday discussions about preferences.Use 'state' to describe conditions, such as emotional states or physical states. Avoid using it in highly formal writing; consider more specific terms when applicable.

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Condition
State

Frequently asked questions: Condition vs State

What's the difference between Condition and State?

Condition: A state or situation that must be met or that affects something. State: A condition or situation someone or something is in.

Which is more common: Condition and State?

Condition is the most common in everyday English.

Are Condition and State the same CEFR level?

Condition: A2, State: A2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Condition and State?

Condition: noun, State: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Condition: The condition of the car was poor after the long trip. State: The state of the economy is improving.

Can I use Condition and State interchangeably?

Not always. Condition and State are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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