Commend vs Recommend

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 CommendRecommend
MeaningTo praise someone or something for a good job.To say that someone should do something.
Registerformal-
CEFR levelB1A2
Part of speechverbverb
Usage notesUse 'commend' in formal contexts, such as speeches or reports. Avoid in casual conversations.Use 'recommend' when suggesting something to someone. It is suitable in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using it in very casual situations where a simpler word might work better.

Frequently asked questions: Commend vs Recommend

What's the difference between "Commend" and "Recommend"?

"Commend" means: To praise someone or something for a good job. "Recommend" means: To say that someone should do something.

When should I use "Commend" and "Recommend"?

"Commend" is formal.

Are "Commend" and "Recommend" the same CEFR level?

"Commend" is at B1, "Recommend" is at A2 on the CEFR scale.