Cloudy vs Hazy

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Cloudy

Top 2,000 (common)

Hazy

Beyond 10,000 (less common)C2adjective
Most common: Cloudy
 CloudyHazy
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ˈklaʊdi//🇺🇸 //ˈklaʊdi//🇬🇧 //ˈheɪ.zi//🇺🇸 //ˈheɪ.zi//
MeaningWhen the sky is covered with clouds.Not clear or bright; unclear.
ExampleThe weather today is quite cloudy and gloomy.The mountains looked hazy in the distance due to the morning fog.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
CEFR level-C2
Part of speechadjective
Collocationscloudy sky, cloudy weather, partly cloudy, cloudy dayhazy memory, hazy weather, hazy sky
Antonyms-clear, bright, distinct
Common mistakesUsing 'cloudy' to describe foggy weather, which is different., Confusing 'cloudy' with 'overcast', which can have a slightly different meaning depending on context.Confused with 'fuzzy' which implies a softer focus rather than atmospheric mist., Omitting that 'hazy' can also refer to vague ideas, not just physical clarity.
Usage notesUsed to describe weather conditions when there are many clouds. Appropriate in both casual and formal contexts.Use 'hazy' to describe conditions with reduced visibility, like weather. Avoid in formal writing unless discussing scientific contexts.

Frequently asked questions: Cloudy vs Hazy

What's the difference between Cloudy and Hazy?

Cloudy: When the sky is covered with clouds. Hazy: Not clear or bright; unclear.

Which is more common: Cloudy and Hazy?

Cloudy is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Cloudy: The weather today is quite cloudy and gloomy. Hazy: The mountains looked hazy in the distance due to the morning fog.

Can I use Cloudy and Hazy interchangeably?

Not always. Cloudy and Hazy are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

Related comparisons