Chase vs Follow the white rabbit vs Pursue

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Chase

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb

Follow the white rabbit

InformalBeyond 10,000 (less common)

Pursue

Top 2,000 (common)B2verb
Most common: Chase
 ChaseFollow the white rabbitPursue
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/tʃeɪs/","/ˈtʃeɪsɪz/","/tʃeɪst/","/ˈtʃeɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃeɪs/","/ˈtʃeɪsɪz/","/tʃeɪst/","/ˈtʃeɪsɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈfɒloʊ ðə waɪt ˈræbɪt//🇺🇸 //ˈfɑloʊ ðə waɪt ˈræbɪt//🇬🇧 //pəˈsjuː//🇺🇸 //pərˈsuː//
MeaningTo run after someone or something quickly.Do what someone says or follow someone important.To chase or try to achieve something.
ExampleThe children love to chase each other in the park.In the story, Alice is told to follow the white rabbit to find adventure.He decided to pursue a career in medicine.
RegisterNeutralInformalNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2-B2
Part of speechverbverb
Collocationschase a dream, chase after, chase someone awaychase the white rabbit, follow the path, explore new adventurespursue a goal, pursue a career, pursue an opportunity
Antonymsflee, avoid, escape-abandon, give up, discontinue
Common mistakesConfusing with 'chase after' which is less common., Using the wrong tense, e.g., 'chased' instead of 'chase' when describing a continuing action., Using it without an object, e.g., saying 'I chase' instead of 'I chase the cat.'Overusing in serious contexts where direct actions are needed., Confused with 'Follow the leader,' which has a different meaning., Not recognizing it as a metaphorical phrase.Confused with 'follow' – 'pursue' implies a more active effort., Using 'pursue' with inanimate objects, instead of actions or goals.
Usage notesUsed when someone is trying to catch something or someone. It's appropriate for most contexts but can be informal if used in phrases like 'chase your dreams.'Often used in a metaphorical sense. Common in discussions about following guidance or exploring new paths. Can sound quirky or whimsical.Use 'pursue' in neutral or formal contexts, such as academic or professional goals. Avoid in casual conversation.

See it in real clips

Chase
Follow the white rabbit

Frequently asked questions: Chase vs Follow the white rabbit vs Pursue

What's the difference between Chase, Follow the white rabbit, and Pursue?

Chase: To run after someone or something quickly. Follow the white rabbit: Do what someone says or follow someone important. Pursue: To chase or try to achieve something.

Which is more common: Chase, Follow the white rabbit, and Pursue?

Chase is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Chase: The children love to chase each other in the park. Follow the white rabbit: In the story, Alice is told to follow the white rabbit to find adventure. Pursue: He decided to pursue a career in medicine.

Can I use Chase, Follow the white rabbit, and Pursue interchangeably?

Not always. Chase, Follow the white rabbit, and Pursue are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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