Cause vs Inflict
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
| Cause | Inflict | |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | The reason something happens. | To cause something painful or unpleasant to someone. |
| Register | - | formal |
| CEFR level | A2 | C1 |
| Part of speech | noun | verb |
| Usage notes | Use 'cause' in standard writing and conversation. In formal contexts, you might use 'cause' less frequently, opting for 'cause' instead. Avoid using it in very casual or children's language. | Use 'inflict' when discussing harm or suffering, typically in serious contexts. It may be too strong for light conversations. |
Frequently asked questions: Cause vs Inflict
What's the difference between "Cause" and "Inflict"?
"Cause" means: The reason something happens. "Inflict" means: To cause something painful or unpleasant to someone.
When should I use "Cause" and "Inflict"?
"Inflict" is formal.
Are "Cause" and "Inflict" the same CEFR level?
"Cause" is at A2, "Inflict" is at C1 on the CEFR scale.