Capability vs Skill

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 CapabilitySkill
MeaningThe ability to do something.The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice.
CEFR levelC1A1
Part of speechnounnoun
Usage notesUse 'capability' in professional or academic contexts to discuss skills or potential. It's not commonly used in casual conversations.Use 'skill' to talk about abilities in various contexts, from sports to arts. Avoid using it in very informal settings where simpler terms like 'talent' might fit better.

Frequently asked questions: Capability vs Skill

What's the difference between "Capability" and "Skill"?

"Capability" means: The ability to do something. "Skill" means: The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice.

When should I use "Capability" and "Skill"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

Are "Capability" and "Skill" the same CEFR level?

"Capability" is at C1, "Skill" is at A1 on the CEFR scale.

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