Briefly vs Just for a second vs Temporarily
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Briefly
Top 2,000 (common)B2adverb
Just for a second
Top 2,000 (common)
Temporarily
Beyond 10,000 (less common)B2adverb
| Briefly | Just for a second | Temporarily | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbriːfli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbriːfli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //dʒʌst fə ə ˈsɛkənd//🇺🇸 //dʒʌst fɔr ə ˈsɛkənd// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtemprərəli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌtempəˈrerəli/"]/ |
| Meaning | For a short time or in a few words. | Only for a very short time. | for a short time, not permanently |
| Example | He had spoken to Emma **only briefly**. | Can you hold this just for a second? | We regret this service is temporarily unavailable. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 2,000 (common) | Beyond 10,000 (less common) |
| CEFR level | B2 | - | B2 |
| Part of speech | adverb | adverb | |
| Collocations | explain briefly, discuss briefly, mention briefly | wait just for a second, pause just for a second, stop just for a second, think just for a second, look just for a second | temporarily closed, temporarily suspended, temporarily unavailable |
| Antonyms | lengthily, extensively | - | permanently, indefinitely, forever |
| Common mistakes | Using 'brief' instead of 'briefly' (confusing the adjective and adverb)., Saying 'briefly discuss' when 'discuss briefly' is more natural., Misplacing it in a sentence so that it doesn't clearly modify the verb. | Saying 'just for seconds' instead of 'just for a second'., Using it in formal contexts where brevity is less common., Misplacing the phrase in sentences, making it unclear. | Confuse with 'temporary' which is an adjective., Using it in contexts where something is permanent., Mixing it up with 'occasionally' which implies irregular frequency. |
| Usage notes | Use 'briefly' when you want to indicate that something is short or to the point. It's suitable for formal and informal contexts. Avoid it when you need to describe something in detail. | Used in informal conversations to indicate a brief duration. Avoid in very formal writing or speeches. | Use 'temporarily' to describe something that is not meant to last. It's neutral and can be used in both spoken and written English, but avoid it in very casual situations. |
Frequently asked questions: Briefly vs Just for a second vs Temporarily
What's the difference between Briefly, Just for a second, and Temporarily?
Briefly: For a short time or in a few words. Just for a second: Only for a very short time. Temporarily: for a short time, not permanently
Can you show an example of each?
Briefly: He had spoken to Emma **only briefly**. Just for a second: Can you hold this just for a second? Temporarily: We regret this service is temporarily unavailable.
Can I use Briefly, Just for a second, and Temporarily interchangeably?
Not always. Briefly, Just for a second, and Temporarily are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.