Body vs Corpse

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Body

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun

Corpse

Top 5,000 (fairly common)B1noun
Most common: Body
 BodyCorpse
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɒdi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɑːdi/"]/🇬🇧 //kɔːps//🇺🇸 //kɔrps//
MeaningThe physical structure of a person or animal.A dead body, especially of a human.
ExampleThe human body has many different parts.The detective found the corpse in the abandoned building.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)
CEFR levelA1B1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsentire, whole, lower, rack, ache, shake, tremble, heat, temperature, mass, in the/​your body, on the/​your body, part of the body, sell your body, entire, whole, lower, rack, ache, shake, tremble, heat, temperature, mass, in the/​your body, on the/​your body, part of the body, sell your body, dead, lifeless, mangled, discover, find, recover, count, bag, on a/​the body, main, advisory, corporate, executive, create, establish, form, growing, large, substantial, a body of water, foreign, celestial, heavenly, dead, lifeless, mangled, discover, find, recover, count, bag, on a/​the body, dead, lifeless, mangled, discover, find, recover, count, bag, on a/​the bodyidentify a corpse, dispose of a corpse, corpse found, corpse retrieval, corpse examination
Antonymsmind, spiritliving, alive, human
Common mistakes'Body' used incorrectly as a verb., Confused with 'bodies' when referring to multiple entities but used inappropriately., Mispronunciation as 'bodi' instead of 'bɑːdi'.Confused with 'body': a corpse specifically refers to a dead body., Using it to describe living people, which is incorrect., Mispronouncing the word; it's not pronounced like 'corpse' in 'corps'.
Usage notesUse 'body' in neutral contexts to refer to physical forms. Avoid using it in overly formal writing; instead, use more specific terms like 'physique' or 'anatomy'.Used in medical or horror contexts, not typically in casual conversation. Avoid euphemisms like 'passed away' in formal contexts.

Frequently asked questions: Body vs Corpse

What's the difference between Body and Corpse?

Body: The physical structure of a person or animal. Corpse: A dead body, especially of a human.

Which is more common: Body and Corpse?

Body is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Body and Corpse?

Corpse is the highest level, at B1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Body and Corpse the same CEFR level?

Body: A1, Corpse: B1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Body and Corpse?

Body: noun, Corpse: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Body: The human body has many different parts. Corpse: The detective found the corpse in the abandoned building.

Can I use Body and Corpse interchangeably?

Not always. Body and Corpse are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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