Cool MateBan vs Bar vs Exclude vs Prohibit
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Ban
Bar
Exclude
Prohibit
| Ban | Bar | Exclude | Prohibit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 //bæn//🇺🇸 //bæn// | 🇬🇧 /["/bɑː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɑːr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈskluːd/","/ɪkˈskluːdz/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪd/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈskluːd/","/ɪkˈskluːdz/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪd/","/ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //prəˈhɪbɪt//🇺🇸 //prəˈhɪbɪt// |
| Meaning | To say something is not allowed. | A place where people go to drink and socialize. | To leave something out or not include it. | To not allow something. |
| Example | The government decided to ban smoking in all public places. | We went to the bar after work to relax. | You should exclude any irrelevant details from your report. | The law will prohibit the use of mobile phones while driving. |
| Register | Neutral | Informal | Neutral | Formal |
| How common | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 5,000 (fairly common) |
| CEFR level | B1 | A2 | B2 | B2 |
| Part of speech | verb | noun | verb | verb |
| Collocations | ban on smoking, ban weapons, ban certain activities | licensed, crowded, open, enter, frequent, go to, food, menu, snacks, in a/the bar, at a/the bar, licensed, crowded, open, enter, frequent, go to, food, menu, snacks, in a/the bar, at a/the bar, breakfast, be propping up, at the bar, behind the bar, hum, play, sing, in a/the bar, two, four, etc. beats to the bar | altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded, altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded, altogether, completely, entirely, be designed to, attempt to, try to, from, feel excluded, socially excluded | prohibit access, prohibit use, prohibit behavior |
| Antonyms | allow, permit, approve | home, solitude, desert | include, admit | allow, permit, enable |
| Common mistakes | Confusing 'ban' with 'prohibit' - they have similar meanings but different uses., Using 'ban' without a clear object - 'ban something' is necessary., Omitting the context when saying 'ban' - it should be clear what is banned. | Confusing 'bar' with 'bare' in pronunciation., Using 'bar' to refer to a full meal instead of just drinks., Not recognizing 'bar' can also mean an actual physical piece of metal. | 'Exclude' is often confused with 'include' as opposites., Learners sometimes use 'exclude' with incorrect prepositions., Some learners forget to use an object after 'exclude'. | Confused with 'ban' - 'prohibit' is often used in formal settings., Using 'prohibit' with an infinitive instead of a gerund (e.g. 'prohibit smoking' not 'prohibit to smoke'). |
| Usage notes | Used in legal or formal contexts. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing specific rules. 'Ban' implies a strong prohibition. | Used in casual conversations. Not typically used in formal writing. Can refer to types of establishments like 'sports bar' or 'wine bar'. | Use 'exclude' in contexts where you're saying that something is not part of a group. Appropriate in both written and spoken English but avoid in very casual settings. | Use 'prohibit' in formal contexts such as laws or regulations. It is often more severe than 'forbid'. |
Frequently asked questions: Ban vs Bar vs Exclude vs Prohibit
What's the difference between Ban, Bar, Exclude, and Prohibit?
Ban: To say something is not allowed. Bar: A place where people go to drink and socialize. Exclude: To leave something out or not include it. Prohibit: To not allow something.
Which is more formal: Ban, Bar, Exclude, and Prohibit?
Prohibit is the most formal of these.
Which is more common: Ban, Bar, Exclude, and Prohibit?
Bar is the most common in everyday English.
Are Ban, Bar, Exclude, and Prohibit the same CEFR level?
Ban: B1, Bar: A2, Exclude: B2, Prohibit: B2 on the CEFR scale.
What part of speech are Ban, Bar, Exclude, and Prohibit?
Ban: verb, Bar: noun, Exclude: verb, Prohibit: verb.
Can you show an example of each?
Ban: The government decided to ban smoking in all public places. Bar: We went to the bar after work to relax. Exclude: You should exclude any irrelevant details from your report. Prohibit: The law will prohibit the use of mobile phones while driving.
Can I use Ban, Bar, Exclude, and Prohibit interchangeably?
Not always. Ban, Bar, Exclude, and Prohibit are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.