Authorize vs You let five people die

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Authorize

FormalTop 2,000 (common)C1verb

You let five people die

Top 5,000 (fairly common)
Most formal: AuthorizeMost common: Authorize
 AuthorizeYou let five people die
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːθəraɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪz/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzd/","/ˈɔːθəraɪzɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //jʊ lɛt faɪv ˈpiːpəl daɪ//🇺🇸 //ju lɛt faɪv ˈpipəl daɪ//
MeaningTo give permission or power to do something.You allowed five people to die.
ExampleI can authorize payments up to £5 000.You let five people die in the accident last year.
RegisterFormalNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)
CEFR levelC1-
Part of speechverb
Collocationsauthorize access, authorize a transaction, authorize a request, authorize changeslet go, let in, let down, let be, let loose
Antonymsprohibit, forbid, disallow-
Common mistakesConfusing 'authorize' with 'authentic' as they have different meanings., Using 'authorize' without an object when it needs one (e.g., 'authorize access' not just 'authorize')., Mixing up 'authorize' with 'permit', which can have slightly different uses.Confused with 'let' vs 'allow', thinking they mean entirely the same., Using 'let' in passive voice incorrectly., Incorrect verb form after 'let', such as 'letted' instead of 'let'.
Usage notesUse 'authorize' in formal settings when discussing permission or approval, such as in business, law, or official documents. Avoid in casual conversations.Use 'let' in contexts where permission or allowance is implied. Avoid in formal writing.

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You let five people die

Frequently asked questions: Authorize vs You let five people die

What's the difference between Authorize and You let five people die?

Authorize: To give permission or power to do something. You let five people die: You allowed five people to die.

Which is more formal: Authorize and You let five people die?

Authorize is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Authorize and You let five people die?

Authorize is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Authorize: I can authorize payments up to £5 000. You let five people die: You let five people die in the accident last year.

Can I use Authorize and You let five people die interchangeably?

Not always. Authorize and You let five people die are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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