Assault or burglary vs Attack

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Assault or burglary

FormalTop 5,000 (fairly common)

Attack

Top 1,000 (very common)A2noun
Most formal: Assault or burglaryMost common: Attack
 Assault or burglaryAttack
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //əˈsɔːlt/ ɔːr /ˈbɜːɡləri//🇺🇸 //əˈsɔlt/ ɔr /ˈbɜrɡləri//🇬🇧 /["/əˈtæk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈtæk/"]/
MeaningAssault is attacking someone, and burglary is breaking into a place to steal.To try to hurt or damage someone or something.
ExampleThe police arrested him for assault after the fight.The army launched an attack on the enemy's base.
RegisterFormalNeutral
How commonTop 5,000 (fairly common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR level-A2
Part of speechnoun
Collocationsviolent assault, home burglary, report an assault, prevent burglary, committed burglarybrutal, frenzied, horrific, series, spate, wave, carry out, be subjected to, block, happen, occur, take place, attack against, attack by, attack on, a victim of an attack, all-out, full-scale, major, series, carry out, launch, lead, come, happen, occur, under attack, attack against, attack by, acute, sudden, bad, experience, have, suffer, happen, occur, take place, attack of, acute, sudden, bad, experience, have, suffer, happen, occur, take place, attack of, bitter, blistering, devastating, deliver, go on the, launch, attack on, attack upon, a/​the line of attack, open to attack
Antonyms-defend, protect
Common mistakesConfusing 'assault' with 'battery'., Using 'burglary' when referring to theft not involving breaking in.Confused with 'assault' - 'attack' can refer to both verbal and physical actions., Using 'attack' without an object, e.g., saying 'I will attack' instead of 'I will attack the problem'., Mixing up 'attack' with 'defend' - they have opposite meanings.
Usage notesUse 'assault' in legal or police contexts. 'Burglary' is more specific to breaking and entering with intent to steal.Use 'attack' in contexts of physical assaults or criticisms. It's suitable for both formal and informal settings. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts where lighter words may fit better.

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Assault or burglary
Attack

Frequently asked questions: Assault or burglary vs Attack

What's the difference between Assault or burglary and Attack?

Assault or burglary: Assault is attacking someone, and burglary is breaking into a place to steal. Attack: To try to hurt or damage someone or something.

Which is more formal: Assault or burglary and Attack?

Assault or burglary is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Assault or burglary and Attack?

Attack is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Assault or burglary: The police arrested him for assault after the fight. Attack: The army launched an attack on the enemy's base.

Can I use Assault or burglary and Attack interchangeably?

Not always. Assault or burglary and Attack are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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