Apply vs Enrol

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Apply

Top 1,000 (very common)A2verb

Enrol

Top 3,000 (common)C1verb
Most common: Apply
 ApplyEnrol
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈplaɪ/","/əˈplaɪz/","/əˈplaɪd/","/əˈplaɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈplaɪ/","/əˈplaɪz/","/əˈplaɪd/","/əˈplaɪɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈrəʊl/","/ɪnˈrəʊlz/","/ɪnˈrəʊld/","/ɪnˈrəʊlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈrəʊl/","/ɪnˈrəʊlz/","/ɪnˈrəʊld/","/ɪnˈrəʊlɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo put something into use or request something.To join a course or program.
ExampleYou need to apply for a job if you want to work there.You need to enrol before the end of August.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 3,000 (common)
CEFR levelA2C1
Part of speechverbverb
Collocationsdirectly, evenly, liberally, over, toenrol in a course, enrol for classes, enrolment process, enrol online, enrolment date
Antonymswithdraw, remove, neglectunenroll, withdraw, drop out
Common mistakesConfused with 'imply' — they have different meanings., Using 'applied' incorrectly in past tense when referring to a suggestion., Omitting the object when stating to 'apply' something.Confused with 'register' – different use in some contexts., 'Enrol' vs 'enroll' – remember the British vs American spelling., Using incorrect preposition – should be 'enrol in' not 'enrol at'.
Usage notesUse 'apply' when talking about using knowledge in practice or requesting a position. It is neutral and can fit in both casual and formal settings. Avoid using in overly casual contexts.Use 'enrol' when discussing signing up for classes or institutions, common in educational contexts. Avoid in casual conversations outside education.

Frequently asked questions: Apply vs Enrol

What's the difference between Apply and Enrol?

Apply: To put something into use or request something. Enrol: To join a course or program.

Which is more common: Apply and Enrol?

Apply is the most common in everyday English.

Are Apply and Enrol the same CEFR level?

Apply: A2, Enrol: C1 on the CEFR scale.

Can I use Apply and Enrol interchangeably?

Not always. Apply and Enrol are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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