Although vs Though

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Although

Top 1,000 (very common)A2conjunction

Though

Top 1,000 (very common)B1conjunction
 AlthoughThough
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɔːlˈðəʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɔːlˈðəʊ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ðəʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðəʊ/"]/
MeaningUsed to show a contrast or exception.used to show a contrast or surprising fact
ExampleAlthough the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm.Though it was raining, we decided to go for a hike.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelA2B1
Part of speechconjunctionconjunction
Collocationsalthough it was late, although he tried, although they are differenteven though, though it may, though sometimes, but though, though not
Antonymsbecause, sincealthough, even though
Common mistakesWrongly uses 'although' to connect two independent clauses without a comma., Uses 'although' instead of 'but' in simple sentences., Confuses 'although' with 'despite' in terms of usage.'Though' confused with 'although'., Incorrect placement in a sentence., Using 'though' alone without a clause.
Usage notesUsed in both spoken and written contexts. It's suitable for formal writing, but also common in everyday conversation. Avoid starting sentences with 'although' in very casual speech.Use 'though' to express contrast, often at the end of a sentence. It's less formal than 'although' and can be used in both spoken and written English. Avoid using in very formal writing.

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Although
Though

Frequently asked questions: Although vs Though

What's the difference between Although and Though?

Although: Used to show a contrast or exception. Though: used to show a contrast or surprising fact

Which is more advanced: Although and Though?

Though is the highest level, at B1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Although and Though the same CEFR level?

Although: A2, Though: B1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Although and Though?

Although: conjunction, Though: conjunction.

Can you show an example of each?

Although: Although the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm. Though: Though it was raining, we decided to go for a hike.

Can I use Although and Though interchangeably?

Not always. Although and Though are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.