B1adverb2K

Meanwhile

UK /["/ˈmiːnwaɪl/"]/US /["/ˈmiːnwaɪl/"]/

Definition

while something else is happening

In simple words: At the same time as something else happens.

Examples

  • Leave the cake to cool completely. Meanwhile, make the topping.
  • The storm is expected to move north today. Concerns are mounting meanwhile for a missing surfer.
  • She stopped to take one last snapshot. Meanwhile, back at the camp, cook had dinner ready and waiting.
  • He had taken a train to Rome via Bologna. Meanwhile, back in London, police raided the flat where his wife lived.
  • The doctor will see you again next week. Meanwhile, you must rest as much as possible.
  • I will put an information pack together and send it to you. Meanwhile, here are some links to useful websites.
  • Stress can be extremely damaging to your health. Exercise, meanwhile, can reduce its effects.

Usage notes

Use 'meanwhile' to connect two actions occurring at the same time, typically in writing or formal speech. Avoid using it in very casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

standalone conjunctive adverb

Memory hint

Think of 'meanwhile' as 'mean', referencing the average time something happens.

Collocations

  • meanwhile, back at the ranch
  • meanwhile, in another part of town
  • meanwhile, across the street

Synonyms

  • during that time
  • at the same time
  • simultaneously

Antonyms

  • afterwards
  • later

Common mistakes

  • Omitting the comma before 'meanwhile' when used at the beginning of a sentence.
  • 'Meanwhile' is sometimes misused in informal contexts where 'in the meantime' might be more appropriate.