Cool MatePrevent 对比 Prohibit
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Prevent
前 1000（非常常见）A2verb
Prohibit
正式前 5000（相当常见）B2verb
最正式: Prohibit最常见: Prevent
| Prevent | Prohibit | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //prəˈhɪbɪt//🇺🇸 //prəˈhɪbɪt// |
| 含义 | To stop something from happening. | To not allow something. |
| 例句 | We need to prevent accidents on the road. | The law will prohibit the use of mobile phones while driving. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 正式 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 5000（相当常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | A2 | B2 |
| 词性 | verb | verb |
| 搭配 | effectively, reliably, successfully, be able to, be unable to, can, from, aimed at preventing something, action to prevent something, measures to prevent something | prohibit access, prohibit use, prohibit behavior |
| 反义 | allow, permit, facilitate | allow, permit, enable |
| 常见错误 | Incorrectly using 'prevent' without an object, e.g., 'prevent from accidents' instead of 'prevent accidents from happening'., Using the wrong preposition, like 'prevent to' instead of 'prevent from'., Confusing 'prevent' with 'avoid'; 'prevent' is more about stopping something from occurring. | Confused with 'ban' - 'prohibit' is often used in formal settings., Using 'prohibit' with an infinitive instead of a gerund (e.g. 'prohibit smoking' not 'prohibit to smoke'). |
| 用法说明 | Use 'prevent' when discussing actions that stop negative events. It is neutral, appropriate for everyday conversation. Avoid in very formal writing; use 'prohibit' or 'forbid' instead. | Use 'prohibit' in formal contexts such as laws or regulations. It is often more severe than 'forbid'. |
常见问题：Prevent 对比 Prohibit
Prevent和Prohibit 有什么区别？
Prevent: To stop something from happening. Prohibit: To not allow something.
哪个更正式：Prevent和Prohibit？
Prohibit 是其中最正式的。
哪个更常见：Prevent和Prohibit？
Prevent 在日常英语中最常见。
哪个更高级：Prevent和Prohibit？
Prohibit 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 B2。
Prevent和Prohibit 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Prevent: A2, Prohibit: B2。
Prevent和Prohibit 是什么词性？
Prevent: verb, Prohibit: verb.
能各给一个例子吗？
Prevent: We need to prevent accidents on the road. Prohibit: The law will prohibit the use of mobile phones while driving.
我可以互换使用 Prevent和Prohibit 吗？
不总是。Prevent和Prohibit 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。