Addiction 对比 Dependence

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Addiction

前 5000(相当常见)B2noun

Dependence

前 3000(常见)C1noun
最常见: Dependence
 AddictionDependence
发音🇬🇧 /["/əˈdɪkʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈdɪkʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈpendəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈpendəns/"]/
含义强烈需要继续使用某物,尤其是毒品或酒精。A strong need to keep using something, especially drugs or alcohol.当一个人需要另一个人或事物才能正常运作或感觉良好时。When someone needs something or someone else to function or be okay.
例句cocaine addictionHer financial dependence on her parents made her reluctant to move out.
语域中性中性
常见程度前 5000(相当常见)前 3000(常见)
CEFR 等级B2C1
词性nounnoun
搭配alcohol, cocaine, drug, become, turn into, have, addiction togreat, heavy, absolute, have, increase, reduce, dependence  on, dependence  upon, alcohol, drug, nicotine, dependence  on
反义detachment, independenceindependence, self-sufficiency, autonomy
常见错误Confused with 'habit' which is less severe than addiction., Using 'addict' as a verb instead of a noun., Saying 'addiction of' instead of 'addiction to'.Confused with 'independence', Used with incorrect prepositions (should be 'dependence on', not 'dependence of'), Mixing up noun and verb forms ('depend' vs 'dependence')
用法说明用于讨论健康、行为或康复的话题。避免在正式法律场合使用,因为那里的术语更为具体。Use in discussions about health, behavior, or recovery. Avoid in formal legal contexts where specific terminology for substance use is preferred.在讨论成瘾、人际关系或支持系统时使用“依赖”。它比“需要”更正式,应在学术或严肃的场合使用,但也可以非正式地使用。Use 'dependence' in discussions about addiction, relationships, or support systems. It's more formal than 'need' and should be used in academic or serious contexts, but can also apply informally.

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Addiction

常见问题:Addiction 对比 Dependence

Addiction和Dependence 有什么区别?

Addiction: A strong need to keep using something, especially drugs or alcohol. Dependence: When someone needs something or someone else to function or be okay.

哪个更常见:Addiction和Dependence?

Dependence 在日常英语中最常见。

哪个更高级:Addiction和Dependence?

Dependence 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

Addiction和Dependence 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?

在 CEFR 量表上:Addiction: B2, Dependence: C1。

Addiction和Dependence 是什么词性?

Addiction: noun, Dependence: noun.

能各给一个例子吗?

Addiction: cocaine addiction Dependence: Her financial dependence on her parents made her reluctant to move out.

我可以互换使用 Addiction和Dependence 吗?

不总是。Addiction和Dependence 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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