Sample vs Specimen
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Sample
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
Specimen
Top 3000 (comum)C1noun
Mais comum: Sample
| Sample | Specimen | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɑːmpl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæmpl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈspesɪmən/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈspesɪmən/"]/ |
| Significado | A small part of something used to show what the whole is like. | A sample or example of something, usually for study. |
| Exemplo | He provided a sample of the product for us to test. | The scientist collected a specimen of the rare plant for further study. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun |
| Colocações | large, small, total, draw, select, comprise something, consist of something, size, survey, group, sample from, sample of, blood, faecal/fecal, serum, collect, obtain, take, contain, show, sample of, free, book, sample of | large, small, beautiful, find, plant, tree, blood, urine, etc., collect, take, give |
| Antônimos | whole, entirety | generic, mass, bulk |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'sample' with 'exemplar' - they have different meanings., Using 'sampled' incorrectly as a verb form in past tense., Mixing up 'sample' as a noun and a verb. | 'Specimen' is often confused with 'sample' but is more formal., Misusing 'specimen' to refer to an entire collection instead of an individual sample., Pronouncing it incorrectly, omitting the 's' sound at the beginning. |
| Notas de uso | Used in scientific, business, and educational contexts when referring to testing or showing examples. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing products or experiences. | Use 'specimen' when referring to a sample, especially in scientific contexts. It may not be suitable for casual conversations. Be cautious not to confuse it with similar sounding terms. |
Perguntas frequentes: Sample vs Specimen
Qual é a diferença entre Sample e Specimen?
Sample: A small part of something used to show what the whole is like. Specimen: A sample or example of something, usually for study.
Qual é mais comum: Sample e Specimen?
Sample é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Sample e Specimen?
Specimen é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Sample e Specimen estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Sample: B1, Specimen: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Sample e Specimen?
Sample: noun, Specimen: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Sample: He provided a sample of the product for us to test. Specimen: The scientist collected a specimen of the rare plant for further study.
Posso usar Sample e Specimen de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Sample e Specimen são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.