Cool MateLong-term vs Sustained
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Long-term
Top 2000 (comum)B2adjective
Sustained
Top 2000 (comum)
| Long-term | Sustained | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌlɒŋ ˈtɜːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌlɔːŋ ˈtɜːrm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //səˈsteɪnd//🇺🇸 //səˈsteɪnd// |
| Significado | Algo que dura bastante tempo.Something that lasts for a long time. | Kept going for a long time without stopping. |
| Exemplo | They have a long-term plan for the development of the city. | The athlete achieved a sustained effort throughout the race. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | - |
| Classe gramatical | adjective | |
| Colocações | long-term goals, long-term effects, long-term investments, long-term relationships, long-term plans | sustained effort, sustained attention, sustained growth, sustained period, sustained increase |
| Antônimos | short-term | interrupted, discontinued, temporary |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'long-term' with 'short-term'., Using 'long-term' as a noun instead of an adjective., Not hyphenating 'long-term' when it is used as a compound adjective. | Confused with 'sustaining,' which implies the act of maintaining., Incorrectly used as a synonym for 'sustenance' which refers to food or nourishment. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'a longo prazo' para descrever planos, compromissos ou efeitos que se espera que durem por um longo período. Evite usá-lo para situações temporárias.Use 'long-term' to describe plans, commitments, or effects that are expected to last over a long period. Avoid using it for temporary situations. | Used in formal contexts, especially in science or discussions about health. Avoid in casual conversations about small, everyday tasks. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Long-term vs Sustained
Qual é a diferença entre Long-term e Sustained?
Long-term: Something that lasts for a long time. Sustained: Kept going for a long time without stopping.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Long-term: They have a long-term plan for the development of the city. Sustained: The athlete achieved a sustained effort throughout the race.
Posso usar Long-term e Sustained de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Long-term e Sustained são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.