Long-term vs Sustained

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Long-term

Top 2000 (comune)B2adjective

Sustained

Top 2000 (comune)
 Long-termSustained
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/ˌlɒŋ ˈtɜːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌlɔːŋ ˈtɜːrm/"]/🇬🇧 //səˈsteɪnd//🇺🇸 //səˈsteɪnd//
SignificatoQualcosa che dura per molto tempo.Something that lasts for a long time.Kept going for a long time without stopping.
EsempioThey have a long-term plan for the development of the city.The athlete achieved a sustained effort throughout the race.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 2000 (comune)Top 2000 (comune)
Livello CEFRB2-
Categoria grammaticaleadjective
Collocazionilong-term goals, long-term effects, long-term investments, long-term relationships, long-term planssustained effort, sustained attention, sustained growth, sustained period, sustained increase
Contrarishort-terminterrupted, discontinued, temporary
Errori comuniConfusing 'long-term' with 'short-term'., Using 'long-term' as a noun instead of an adjective., Not hyphenating 'long-term' when it is used as a compound adjective.Confused with 'sustaining,' which implies the act of maintaining., Incorrectly used as a synonym for 'sustenance' which refers to food or nourishment.
Note d'usoUsa 'a lungo termine' per descrivere piani, impegni o effetti che si prevede durino per un lungo periodo. Evita di usarlo per situazioni temporanee.Use 'long-term' to describe plans, commitments, or effects that are expected to last over a long period. Avoid using it for temporary situations.Used in formal contexts, especially in science or discussions about health. Avoid in casual conversations about small, everyday tasks.

Guardalo in clip reali

Long-term
Sustained

Domande frequenti: Long-term vs Sustained

Qual è la differenza tra Long-term e Sustained?

Long-term: Something that lasts for a long time. Sustained: Kept going for a long time without stopping.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Long-term: They have a long-term plan for the development of the city. Sustained: The athlete achieved a sustained effort throughout the race.

Posso usare Long-term e Sustained in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Long-term e Sustained sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

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