Judges vs Referee

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Judges

Formal Top 2000 (comum)

Referee

Top 3000 (comum) B2 noun

Mais formal: Judges Mais comum: Judges

	Judges	Referee
Pronúncia	🇬🇧 //ˈdʒʌdʒɪz// 🇺🇸 //ˈdʒʌdʒɪz//	🇬🇧 /["/ˌrefəˈriː/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˌrefəˈriː/"]/
Significado	People who decide if someone is guilty or not in court.	Uma pessoa que garante que as regras são seguidas num jogo ou desporto. A person who makes sure the rules are followed in a game or sport.
Exemplo	The judges carefully listened to the arguments presented in the court.	The referee blew the whistle to signal the end of the match.
Registro	Formal	Neutro
Quão comum	Top 2000 (comum)	Top 3000 (comum)
Nível CEFR	-	B2
Classe gramatical		noun
Colocações	district judges, appeal judges, judges' ruling, federal judges, senior judges	basketball, boxing, football, award somebody something, blow his/​her/​the whistle, stop something, the referee’s decision, academic, act as, be, referee for
Antônimos	defendants, accused	player, participant
Erros comuns	Confused with the adjective 'judgmental'., Used in place of 'jury' for the group deciding a case., Using 'judges' as a verb form incorrectly in present continuous.	Confused with 'umpire', which is specific to some sports like baseball., Using 'referee' in a non-sporting context, where 'judge' might be more suitable., Mispronouncing it as 'refree', omitting the second syllable.
Notas de uso	Use 'judge' to refer to a legal official. Avoid casual contexts when using this term; in informal settings, use 'referee' for sports.	Use 'árbitro' em contextos relacionados com desportos e jogos. É apropriado tanto em discussões casuais como formais sobre competições. Evite usá-lo em contextos não desportivos. Use 'referee' in contexts related to sports and games. It is appropriate in both casual and formal discussions about competitions. Avoid using it in non-sporting contexts.

Veja em clipes reais

Avengers › Avengers Infinity War

The universe has judged you.

He had all the judges and politicians in his pocket.

Avengers › Avengers Infinity War

The universe has judged you.

He had all the judges and politicians in his pocket.

Judges

Perguntas frequentes: Judges vs Referee

Qual é a diferença entre Judges e Referee?

Judges: People who decide if someone is guilty or not in court. Referee: A person who makes sure the rules are followed in a game or sport.

Qual é mais formal: Judges e Referee?

Judges é a mais formal entre elas.

Qual é mais comum: Judges e Referee?

Judges é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Judges: The judges carefully listened to the arguments presented in the court. Referee: The referee blew the whistle to signal the end of the match.

Posso usar Judges e Referee de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Judges e Referee são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.