Judges vs Magistrate

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Judges

Formal Top 2000 (comum)

Magistrate

Formal Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) C1 noun

Mais comum: Judges

	Judges	Magistrate
Pronúncia	🇬🇧 //ˈdʒʌdʒɪz// 🇺🇸 //ˈdʒʌdʒɪz//	🇬🇧 /["/ˈmædʒɪstreɪt/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈmædʒɪstreɪt/"]/
Significado	People who decide if someone is guilty or not in court.	Um juiz de um tribunal inferior que toma decisões sobre casos legais. A judge in a lower court who makes decisions about legal cases.
Exemplo	The judges carefully listened to the arguments presented in the court.	to come up before the magistrates
Registro	Formal	Formal
Quão comum	Top 2000 (comum)	Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
Nível CEFR	-	C1
Classe gramatical		noun
Colocações	district judges, appeal judges, judges' ruling, federal judges, senior judges	examining, investigating, licensing, appoint somebody, appoint somebody as, appear before, hear something, decide something, rule something, judge, magistrates’ court
Antônimos	defendants, accused	defendant, criminal
Erros comuns	Confused with the adjective 'judgmental'., Used in place of 'jury' for the group deciding a case., Using 'judges' as a verb form incorrectly in present continuous.	Confused with 'magician' due to similar sound., Using it to refer to any judge, instead of a specific type of judge., Incorrectly spelling it as 'magistrate' with an 'a' instead of 'e'.
Notas de uso	Use 'judge' to refer to a legal official. Avoid casual contexts when using this term; in informal settings, use 'referee' for sports.	Usado em contextos legais, particularmente em discussões sobre o sistema judicial. Não é tipicamente usado na conversa do dia a dia. Mais comum em escrita formal e discussões sobre direito. Used in legal contexts, particularly in discussions about the judicial system. Not typically used in everyday conversation. More common in formal writing and discussions about law.

Veja em clipes reais

Avengers › Avengers Infinity War

The universe has judged you.

He had all the judges and politicians in his pocket.

Avengers › Avengers Infinity War

The universe has judged you.

He had all the judges and politicians in his pocket.

Judges

Perguntas frequentes: Judges vs Magistrate

Qual é a diferença entre Judges e Magistrate?

Judges: People who decide if someone is guilty or not in court. Magistrate: A judge in a lower court who makes decisions about legal cases.

Qual é mais comum: Judges e Magistrate?

Judges é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Judges: The judges carefully listened to the arguments presented in the court. Magistrate: to come up before the magistrates

Posso usar Judges e Magistrate de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Judges e Magistrate são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.