Judges vs Referee

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Judges

Formale Top 2000 (comune)

Referee

Top 3000 (comune) B2 noun

Più formale: Judges Più comune: Judges

	Judges	Referee
Pronuncia	🇬🇧 //ˈdʒʌdʒɪz// 🇺🇸 //ˈdʒʌdʒɪz//	🇬🇧 /["/ˌrefəˈriː/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˌrefəˈriː/"]/
Significato	People who decide if someone is guilty or not in court.	Una persona che si assicura che le regole vengano rispettate in una partita o in uno sport. A person who makes sure the rules are followed in a game or sport.
Esempio	The judges carefully listened to the arguments presented in the court.	The referee blew the whistle to signal the end of the match.
Registro	Formale	Neutro
Quanto è comune	Top 2000 (comune)	Top 3000 (comune)
Livello CEFR	-	B2
Categoria grammaticale		noun
Collocazioni	district judges, appeal judges, judges' ruling, federal judges, senior judges	basketball, boxing, football, award somebody something, blow his/​her/​the whistle, stop something, the referee’s decision, academic, act as, be, referee for
Contrari	defendants, accused	player, participant
Errori comuni	Confused with the adjective 'judgmental'., Used in place of 'jury' for the group deciding a case., Using 'judges' as a verb form incorrectly in present continuous.	Confused with 'umpire', which is specific to some sports like baseball., Using 'referee' in a non-sporting context, where 'judge' might be more suitable., Mispronouncing it as 'refree', omitting the second syllable.
Note d'uso	Use 'judge' to refer to a legal official. Avoid casual contexts when using this term; in informal settings, use 'referee' for sports.	Usa 'arbitro' in contesti legati a sport e giochi. È appropriato sia in discussioni informali che formali sulle competizioni. Evita di usarlo in contesti non sportivi. Use 'referee' in contexts related to sports and games. It is appropriate in both casual and formal discussions about competitions. Avoid using it in non-sporting contexts.

Guardalo in clip reali

Avengers › Avengers Infinity War

The universe has judged you.

He had all the judges and politicians in his pocket.

Avengers › Avengers Infinity War

The universe has judged you.

He had all the judges and politicians in his pocket.

Judges

Domande frequenti: Judges vs Referee

Qual è la differenza tra Judges e Referee?

Judges: People who decide if someone is guilty or not in court. Referee: A person who makes sure the rules are followed in a game or sport.

Quale è più formale: Judges e Referee?

Judges è la più formale tra queste.

Quale è più comune: Judges e Referee?

Judges è la più comune nell'inglese di tutti i giorni.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Judges: The judges carefully listened to the arguments presented in the court. Referee: The referee blew the whistle to signal the end of the match.

Posso usare Judges e Referee in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Judges e Referee sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.