Injunction vs Restraint

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Injunction

FormalAcima de 10.000 (menos comum)

Restraint

FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1noun
Mais comum: Restraint
 InjunctionRestraint
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //ɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃən//🇺🇸 //ɪnˈdʒʌŋkʃən//🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈstreɪnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈstreɪnt/"]/
SignificadoA legal order to stop someone from doing something.Control over your feelings or actions.
ExemploThe court issued an injunction to stop the construction immediately.She showed great restraint by not reacting angrily to the criticism.
RegistroFormalFormal
Quão comumAcima de 10.000 (menos comum)Top 3000 (comum)
Nível CEFR-C1
Classe gramaticalnoun
Colocaçõesfile an injunction, violate an injunction, obtain an injunction, grant an injunction, issue an injunctionvoluntary, conventional, physical, impose, use, remove, without restraint, restraint on, restraint upon, voluntary, conventional, physical, impose, use, remove, without restraint, restraint on, restraint upon, considerable, great, remarkable, have, exercise, practise/​practice, with restraint, without restraint, restraint by, voluntary, conventional, physical, impose, use, remove, without restraint, restraint on, restraint upon
Antônimos-excess, indulgence, liberation
Erros comunsConfused with 'interjection', which is unrelated., Used incorrectly as a verb; 'injunction' is a noun., Misunderstood as only a restriction; it can also allow certain actions.Confused with 'restraint' vs 'restrainted' — 'restraint' is a noun., Used the word in a context where emotions are not the focus., Incorrectly assumed it can mean 'relaxation'.
Notas de usoUsed mainly in legal contexts. It's formal and not suitable for casual conversations. Common in court or legal documents.Used in academic or serious discussions, typically regarding self-control or moderation. Not used in casual conversations.

Perguntas frequentes: Injunction vs Restraint

Qual é a diferença entre Injunction e Restraint?

Injunction: A legal order to stop someone from doing something. Restraint: Control over your feelings or actions.

Qual é mais comum: Injunction e Restraint?

Restraint é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Posso usar Injunction e Restraint de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Injunction e Restraint são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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