Cool MateExperiment vs Investigation vs Research vs Study vs Trial
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Experiment
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
Investigation
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Research
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
Study
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
Trial
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun
| Experiment | Investigation | Research | Study | Trial | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈsɜːtʃ//ˈriːsɜːtʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈriːsɜːrtʃ//rɪˈsɜːrtʃ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstʌdi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstʌdi/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtraɪəl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtraɪəl/"]/ |
| Significado | Um teste para descobrir algo novo.A test to find out something new. | Investigar algo para descobrir mais sobre isso.Looking into something to find out more about it. | O ato de estudar algo cuidadosamente para aprender mais sobre isso.The act of studying something carefully to learn more about it. | Aprender sobre algo lendo, praticando ou trabalhando.To learn about something by reading, practicing, or working. | Um teste para ver se algo é bom ou funciona bem.A test to see if something is good or works well. |
| Exemplo | The scientist conducted an experiment to test her hypothesis. | The police launched an investigation into the missing person's case. | The research on climate change is very important for our future. | I need to do my study for math class. | The trial lasted for three weeks and involved numerous witnesses. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | B2 | A2 | A1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | animal, field, laboratory, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, demonstrate something, find something, by experiment, during an/the experiment, in an/the experiment, animal, field, laboratory, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, demonstrate something, find something, by experiment, during an/the experiment, in an/the experiment | careful, close, detailed, carry out, conduct, pursue, demonstrate something, reveal something, show something, on investigation, under investigation, investigation into, the subject of an investigation, careful, close, detailed, carry out, conduct, pursue, demonstrate something, reveal something, show something, on investigation, under investigation, investigation into, the subject of an investigation | careful, detailed, in-depth, piece, carry out, conduct, do, demonstrate something, find something, identify something, degree, effort, programme/program, research in, research into, research on, an area of research, focus your research on something, somebody’s own research | full-time, part-time, graduate, course, programme/program, take up, group, programme/program, leave, study for, an area of study, a field of study, further, begin, undertake, continue, area, business, cultural, do, lecture in, teach, department, course, programme/program, current, new, present, commission, fund, support, take place, aim at something, aim to do something, group, session, according to a/the study, in a/the study, under study, an area of study, a field of study, the author of a/the study | fair, unfair, full, come to, face, go on, proceed, take place, begin, attorney, court, judge, at the trial, during the trial, on trial, clinical, experimental, field, carry out, conduct, do, demonstrate something, show something, find something, period, run, data, on trial, under trial, on a trial basis, trial by fire, trial and error, clinical, experimental, field, carry out, conduct, do, demonstrate something, show something, find something, period, run, data, on trial, under trial, on a trial basis, trial by fire, trial and error, real, trial to, trials and tribulations |
| Antônimos | certainty, fact | disregard, neglect, overlook | ignorance, inactivity | ignore, neglect, overlook | certainty, conclusion |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'experience' which refers to knowledge gained over time., Using 'experiments' as a verb instead of the noun form., Saying 'experimenting of' instead of 'experimenting with'. | Confused with 'invest' which means to put money into something., Using 'investigation' as a verb instead of a noun., Mixing up 'investigation' with 'inspector', which refers to a person. | Using 'research' as an uncountable noun instead of a countable noun (e.g., saying 'a research' instead of 'a piece of research'), Confusing 'research' with 'search' (research is more in-depth and analytical), Using 'research' inappropriately in non-academic contexts | 'Study' is often confused with 'study for'; learners may incorrectly say 'study the exam'., Learners might forget to use 'study' with an object, saying 'I study' instead of 'I study math'., Misusing prepositions, saying 'study at school' instead of 'study in school'. | Confused with 'trial' as a verb — remember it's primarily a noun in this context., Using 'trial' to refer to a single test when it often implies multiple evaluations., Mixing up 'trial' with 'trial run' — the latter is specifically about practice or testing something before the final version. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em contextos científicos, mas também pode se referir a tentar novas ideias na vida cotidiana. Mais formal na escrita acadêmica.Used in scientific contexts but can also refer to trying new ideas in everyday life. More formal in academic writing. | Use 'investigação' em contextos formais, como trabalho policial ou pesquisa. Evite em conversas casuais.Use 'investigation' in formal contexts, like police work or research. Avoid in casual conversations. | Usado em contextos acadêmicos e profissionais. Evite usar 'research' como verbo em conversas casuais; em vez disso, use 'study' ou 'look into'.Used in academic and professional contexts. Avoid using 'research' as a verb in casual conversation; instead, use 'study' or 'look into'. | Usado em contextos acadêmicos e cotidianos. Evite usar em situações muito informais onde palavras mais simples poderiam ser suficientes.Used in academic and everyday contexts. Avoid using in highly informal situations where simpler words could suffice. | Usado em contextos legais para se referir a casos judiciais, ou em contextos gerais para descrever testes de produtos. Evite usar em conversas casuais ao discutir falhas.Used in legal contexts to refer to court cases, or in general contexts to describe testing products. Avoid using in casual conversations when discussing failures. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Experiment vs Investigation vs Research vs Study vs Trial
Qual é a diferença entre Experiment, Investigation, Research, Study e Trial?
Experiment: A test to find out something new. Investigation: Looking into something to find out more about it. Research: The act of studying something carefully to learn more about it. Study: To learn about something by reading, practicing, or working. Trial: A test to see if something is good or works well.
Experiment, Investigation, Research, Study e Trial estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Experiment: A2, Investigation: B2, Research: A2, Study: A1, Trial: B2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Experiment, Investigation, Research, Study e Trial?
Experiment: noun, Investigation: noun, Research: noun, Study: noun, Trial: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Experiment: The scientist conducted an experiment to test her hypothesis. Investigation: The police launched an investigation into the missing person's case. Research: The research on climate change is very important for our future. Study: I need to do my study for math class. Trial: The trial lasted for three weeks and involved numerous witnesses.
Posso usar Experiment, Investigation, Research, Study e Trial de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Experiment, Investigation, Research, Study e Trial são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.