Experiment در برابر Investigation در برابر Research در برابر Study در برابر Trial

زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثال‌ها.

Experiment

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)A2noun

Investigation

2000 برتر (رایج)B2noun

Research

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)A2noun

Study

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)A1noun

Trial

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)B2noun
 ExperimentInvestigationResearchStudyTrial
تلفظ🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈsɜːtʃ//ˈriːsɜːtʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈriːsɜːrtʃ//rɪˈsɜːrtʃ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈstʌdi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstʌdi/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈtraɪəl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtraɪəl/"]/
معنایه جور تست که برای فهمیدن یه چیز جدید انجام می‌شه.A test to find out something new.نگاهی به چیزی برای پیدا کردن اطلاعات بیشتر درباره آن.Looking into something to find out more about it.اینکه چیزی را با دقت مطالعه کنی تا بیشتر در موردش بفهمی.The act of studying something carefully to learn more about it.یادگیری درباره چیزی با خواندن، تمرین کردن یا کار کردن.To learn about something by reading, practicing, or working.یه جور آزمون که می‌بینن یه چیزی خوبه یا درست کار می‌کنه.A test to see if something is good or works well.
مثالThe scientist conducted an experiment to test her hypothesis.The police launched an investigation into the missing person's case.The research on climate change is very important for our future.I need to do my study for math class.The trial lasted for three weeks and involved numerous witnesses.
سطح زبانیخنثیخنثیخنثیخنثیخنثی
میزان رواج1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)2000 برتر (رایج)1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)
سطح CEFRA2B2A2A1B2
نقش دستوریnounnounnounnounnoun
هم‌آیی‌هاanimal, field, laboratory, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, demonstrate something, find something, by experiment, during an/​the experiment, in an/​the experiment, animal, field, laboratory, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, demonstrate something, find something, by experiment, during an/​the experiment, in an/​the experimentcareful, close, detailed, carry out, conduct, pursue, demonstrate something, reveal something, show something, on investigation, under investigation, investigation into, the subject of an investigation, careful, close, detailed, carry out, conduct, pursue, demonstrate something, reveal something, show something, on investigation, under investigation, investigation into, the subject of an investigationcareful, detailed, in-depth, piece, carry out, conduct, do, demonstrate something, find something, identify something, degree, effort, programme/​program, research in, research into, research on, an area of research, focus your research on something, somebody’s own researchfull-time, part-time, graduate, course, programme/​program, take up, group, programme/​program, leave, study for, an area of study, a field of study, further, begin, undertake, continue, area, business, cultural, do, lecture in, teach, department, course, programme/​program, current, new, present, commission, fund, support, take place, aim at something, aim to do something, group, session, according to a/​the study, in a/​the study, under study, an area of study, a field of study, the author of a/​the studyfair, unfair, full, come to, face, go on, proceed, take place, begin, attorney, court, judge, at the trial, during the trial, on trial, clinical, experimental, field, carry out, conduct, do, demonstrate something, show something, find something, period, run, data, on trial, under trial, on a trial basis, trial by fire, trial and error, clinical, experimental, field, carry out, conduct, do, demonstrate something, show something, find something, period, run, data, on trial, under trial, on a trial basis, trial by fire, trial and error, real, trial to, trials and tribulations
متضادهاcertainty, factdisregard, neglect, overlookignorance, inactivityignore, neglect, overlookcertainty, conclusion
اشتباه‌های رایجConfused with 'experience' which refers to knowledge gained over time., Using 'experiments' as a verb instead of the noun form., Saying 'experimenting of' instead of 'experimenting with'.Confused with 'invest' which means to put money into something., Using 'investigation' as a verb instead of a noun., Mixing up 'investigation' with 'inspector', which refers to a person.Using 'research' as an uncountable noun instead of a countable noun (e.g., saying 'a research' instead of 'a piece of research'), Confusing 'research' with 'search' (research is more in-depth and analytical), Using 'research' inappropriately in non-academic contexts'Study' is often confused with 'study for'; learners may incorrectly say 'study the exam'., Learners might forget to use 'study' with an object, saying 'I study' instead of 'I study math'., Misusing prepositions, saying 'study at school' instead of 'study in school'.Confused with 'trial' as a verb — remember it's primarily a noun in this context., Using 'trial' to refer to a single test when it often implies multiple evaluations., Mixing up 'trial' with 'trial run' — the latter is specifically about practice or testing something before the final version.
نکته‌های کاربردمعمولاً در کارهای علمی استفاده می‌شه، ولی می‌تونه به معنی امتحان کردن ایده‌های جدید در زندگی روزمره هم باشه. در نوشته‌های آکادمیک رسمی‌تره.Used in scientific contexts but can also refer to trying new ideas in everyday life. More formal in academic writing.از 'تحقیق' در زمینه‌های رسمی، مانند کار پلیس یا تحقیق استفاده کنید. در مکالمات غیررسمی اجتناب کنید.Use 'investigation' in formal contexts, like police work or research. Avoid in casual conversations.در محیط‌های دانشگاهی و حرفه‌ای استفاده می‌شود. در مکالمات روزمره، بهتر است به جای فعل 'research' از 'study' یا 'look into' استفاده کنی.Used in academic and professional contexts. Avoid using 'research' as a verb in casual conversation; instead, use 'study' or 'look into'.در زمینه‌های دانشگاهی و روزمره استفاده می‌شود. از استفاده در موقعیت‌های غیررسمی بسیار ساده خودداری کنید.Used in academic and everyday contexts. Avoid using in highly informal situations where simpler words could suffice.در مسائل حقوقی برای اشاره به پرونده‌های دادگاه، یا در موارد کلی‌تر برای توصیف آزمایش محصولات استفاده می‌شود. در مکالمات روزمره هنگام صحبت در مورد شکست‌ها از آن اجتناب کنید.Used in legal contexts to refer to court cases, or in general contexts to describe testing products. Avoid using in casual conversations when discussing failures.

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Investigation
Study

پرسش‌های پرتکرار: Experiment در برابر Investigation در برابر Research در برابر Study در برابر Trial

تفاوت Experiment،‏ Investigation،‏ Research،‏ Study، و Trial چیست؟

Experiment: A test to find out something new. Investigation: Looking into something to find out more about it. Research: The act of studying something carefully to learn more about it. Study: To learn about something by reading, practicing, or working. Trial: A test to see if something is good or works well.

آیا Experiment،‏ Investigation،‏ Research،‏ Study، و Trial هم‌سطح CEFR هستند؟

Experiment: A2, Investigation: B2, Research: A2, Study: A1, Trial: B2 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.

نقش دستوری Experiment،‏ Investigation،‏ Research،‏ Study، و Trial چیست؟

Experiment: noun, Investigation: noun, Research: noun, Study: noun, Trial: noun.

می‌توانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟

Experiment: The scientist conducted an experiment to test her hypothesis. Investigation: The police launched an investigation into the missing person's case. Research: The research on climate change is very important for our future. Study: I need to do my study for math class. Trial: The trial lasted for three weeks and involved numerous witnesses.

آیا می‌توانم Experiment،‏ Investigation،‏ Research،‏ Study، و Trial را به‌جای هم به کار ببرم؟

همیشه نه. Experiment،‏ Investigation،‏ Research،‏ Study، و Trial به هم نزدیک‌اند و گاهی هم‌پوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابه‌جا کردنشان می‌تواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوت‌های بالا را ببین.

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