Cool MateExperiment مقابل Investigation مقابل Research مقابل Study مقابل Trial
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Experiment
أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)A2noun
Investigation
أعلى 2000 (شائعة)B2noun
Research
أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)A2noun
Study
أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)A1noun
Trial
أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)B2noun
| Experiment | Investigation | Research | Study | Trial | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈsperɪmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˌvestɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈsɜːtʃ//ˈriːsɜːtʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈriːsɜːrtʃ//rɪˈsɜːrtʃ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstʌdi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstʌdi/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtraɪəl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtraɪəl/"]/ |
| المعنى | اختبار لاكتشاف شيء جديد.A test to find out something new. | التحقيق في شيء لمعرفة المزيد عنه.Looking into something to find out more about it. | فعل دراسة شيء بعناية للتعرف عليه أكثر.The act of studying something carefully to learn more about it. | تعلم شيء ما بالقراءة أو الممارسة أو العمل.To learn about something by reading, practicing, or working. | اختبار لمعرفة ما إذا كان شيء ما جيداً أو يعمل بشكل جيد.A test to see if something is good or works well. |
| مثال | The scientist conducted an experiment to test her hypothesis. | The police launched an investigation into the missing person's case. | The research on climate change is very important for our future. | I need to do my study for math class. | The trial lasted for three weeks and involved numerous witnesses. |
| السجل | محايد | محايد | محايد | محايد | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) |
| مستوى CEFR | A2 | B2 | A2 | A1 | B2 |
| قسم الكلام | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | animal, field, laboratory, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, demonstrate something, find something, by experiment, during an/the experiment, in an/the experiment, animal, field, laboratory, carry out, conduct, do, confirm something, demonstrate something, find something, by experiment, during an/the experiment, in an/the experiment | careful, close, detailed, carry out, conduct, pursue, demonstrate something, reveal something, show something, on investigation, under investigation, investigation into, the subject of an investigation, careful, close, detailed, carry out, conduct, pursue, demonstrate something, reveal something, show something, on investigation, under investigation, investigation into, the subject of an investigation | careful, detailed, in-depth, piece, carry out, conduct, do, demonstrate something, find something, identify something, degree, effort, programme/program, research in, research into, research on, an area of research, focus your research on something, somebody’s own research | full-time, part-time, graduate, course, programme/program, take up, group, programme/program, leave, study for, an area of study, a field of study, further, begin, undertake, continue, area, business, cultural, do, lecture in, teach, department, course, programme/program, current, new, present, commission, fund, support, take place, aim at something, aim to do something, group, session, according to a/the study, in a/the study, under study, an area of study, a field of study, the author of a/the study | fair, unfair, full, come to, face, go on, proceed, take place, begin, attorney, court, judge, at the trial, during the trial, on trial, clinical, experimental, field, carry out, conduct, do, demonstrate something, show something, find something, period, run, data, on trial, under trial, on a trial basis, trial by fire, trial and error, clinical, experimental, field, carry out, conduct, do, demonstrate something, show something, find something, period, run, data, on trial, under trial, on a trial basis, trial by fire, trial and error, real, trial to, trials and tribulations |
| الأضداد | certainty, fact | disregard, neglect, overlook | ignorance, inactivity | ignore, neglect, overlook | certainty, conclusion |
| أخطاء شائعة | Confused with 'experience' which refers to knowledge gained over time., Using 'experiments' as a verb instead of the noun form., Saying 'experimenting of' instead of 'experimenting with'. | Confused with 'invest' which means to put money into something., Using 'investigation' as a verb instead of a noun., Mixing up 'investigation' with 'inspector', which refers to a person. | Using 'research' as an uncountable noun instead of a countable noun (e.g., saying 'a research' instead of 'a piece of research'), Confusing 'research' with 'search' (research is more in-depth and analytical), Using 'research' inappropriately in non-academic contexts | 'Study' is often confused with 'study for'; learners may incorrectly say 'study the exam'., Learners might forget to use 'study' with an object, saying 'I study' instead of 'I study math'., Misusing prepositions, saying 'study at school' instead of 'study in school'. | Confused with 'trial' as a verb — remember it's primarily a noun in this context., Using 'trial' to refer to a single test when it often implies multiple evaluations., Mixing up 'trial' with 'trial run' — the latter is specifically about practice or testing something before the final version. |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | يستخدم في السياقات العلمية ولكن يمكن أن يشير أيضًا إلى تجربة أفكار جديدة في الحياة اليومية. أكثر رسمية في الكتابات الأكاديمية.Used in scientific contexts but can also refer to trying new ideas in everyday life. More formal in academic writing. | استخدم 'تحقيق' في السياقات الرسمية، مثل عمل الشرطة أو البحث. تجنب استخدامها في المحادثات غير الرسمية.Use 'investigation' in formal contexts, like police work or research. Avoid in casual conversations. | يستخدم في السياقات الأكاديمية والمهنية. تجنب استخدام 'بحث' كفعل في المحادثات غير الرسمية؛ بدلاً من ذلك، استخدم 'دراسة' أو 'التحقق من'.Used in academic and professional contexts. Avoid using 'research' as a verb in casual conversation; instead, use 'study' or 'look into'. | تُستخدم في السياقات الأكاديمية واليومية. تجنب استخدامها في المواقف غير الرسمية للغاية حيث يمكن استخدام كلمات أبسط.Used in academic and everyday contexts. Avoid using in highly informal situations where simpler words could suffice. | تُستخدم في السياقات القانونية للإشارة إلى القضايا في المحاكم، أو في السياقات العامة لوصف اختبار المنتجات. تجنب استخدامها في المحادثات العادية عند مناقشة حالات الفشل.Used in legal contexts to refer to court cases, or in general contexts to describe testing products. Avoid using in casual conversations when discussing failures. |
شاهدها في مقاطع حقيقية
أسئلة شائعة: Experiment مقابل Investigation مقابل Research مقابل Study مقابل Trial
ما الفرق بين Experiment وInvestigation وResearch وStudy وTrial؟
Experiment: A test to find out something new. Investigation: Looking into something to find out more about it. Research: The act of studying something carefully to learn more about it. Study: To learn about something by reading, practicing, or working. Trial: A test to see if something is good or works well.
هل Experiment وInvestigation وResearch وStudy وTrial في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Experiment: A2, Investigation: B2, Research: A2, Study: A1, Trial: B2 على مقياس CEFR.
ما قسم الكلام لـ Experiment وInvestigation وResearch وStudy وTrial؟
Experiment: noun, Investigation: noun, Research: noun, Study: noun, Trial: noun.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Experiment: The scientist conducted an experiment to test her hypothesis. Investigation: The police launched an investigation into the missing person's case. Research: The research on climate change is very important for our future. Study: I need to do my study for math class. Trial: The trial lasted for three weeks and involved numerous witnesses.
هل يمكنني استخدام Experiment وInvestigation وResearch وStudy وTrial بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Experiment وInvestigation وResearch وStudy وTrial مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.