Cool MateDuty vs Work
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Duty
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
Work
Bloco de alta frequênciaA1verb
| Duty | Work | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈduːti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/wɜːk/","/wɜːks/","/wɜːkt/","/ˈwɜːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɜːrk/","/wɜːrks/","/wɜːrkt/","/ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | A responsibility or job that someone must do. | To do a job or task. |
| Exemplo | He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. | I need to work on my homework before dinner. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Bloco de alta frequência |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | A1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | verb |
| Colocações | contractual, legal, statutory, have, owe, carry out, call, under a/the duty, duty of, duty to, a breach of duty, do your duty by somebody, be duty bound to do something, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, heavy, high, low, amount, impose, slap on somebody/something, increase, be payable, in duty, duty on | hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage |
| Antônimos | irresponsibility, neglect | rest, idleness, leisure |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling., Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'., Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'. | Confused with 'job' vs 'work': 'Job' is a specific role, while 'work' refers to the tasks involved., Using 'work' as a noun in contexts needing a verb: e.g., saying 'I will work tomorrow' instead of 'I will do work tomorrow.', Omitting plural forms: e.g., saying 'We all have work to do' is correct, but learners may mistakenly say 'We all have works to do.' |
| Notas de uso | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often relates to moral or legal responsibilities. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter terms like 'task' may fit better. | Use 'work' in professional or casual contexts to refer to tasks or jobs. Avoid using in overly formal settings where a more specific term may be preferred. |
Perguntas frequentes: Duty vs Work
Qual é a diferença entre Duty e Work?
Duty: A responsibility or job that someone must do. Work: To do a job or task.
Qual é mais avançada: Duty e Work?
Duty é o nível mais alto, em B1, na escala CEFR.
Duty e Work estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Duty: B1, Work: A1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Duty e Work?
Duty: noun, Work: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Duty: He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. Work: I need to work on my homework before dinner.
Posso usar Duty e Work de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Duty e Work são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.