Duty vs Work
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Duty
Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun
Work
Bloque de alta frecuenciaA1verb
| Duty | Work | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈduːti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/wɜːk/","/wɜːks/","/wɜːkt/","/ˈwɜːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɜːrk/","/wɜːrks/","/wɜːrkt/","/ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | A responsibility or job that someone must do. | To do a job or task. |
| Ejemplo | He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. | I need to work on my homework before dinner. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Bloque de alta frecuencia |
| Nivel CEFR | B1 | A1 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | verb |
| Colocaciones | contractual, legal, statutory, have, owe, carry out, call, under a/the duty, duty of, duty to, a breach of duty, do your duty by somebody, be duty bound to do something, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, heavy, high, low, amount, impose, slap on somebody/something, increase, be payable, in duty, duty on | hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage |
| Antónimos | irresponsibility, neglect | rest, idleness, leisure |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling., Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'., Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'. | Confused with 'job' vs 'work': 'Job' is a specific role, while 'work' refers to the tasks involved., Using 'work' as a noun in contexts needing a verb: e.g., saying 'I will work tomorrow' instead of 'I will do work tomorrow.', Omitting plural forms: e.g., saying 'We all have work to do' is correct, but learners may mistakenly say 'We all have works to do.' |
| Notas de uso | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often relates to moral or legal responsibilities. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter terms like 'task' may fit better. | Use 'work' in professional or casual contexts to refer to tasks or jobs. Avoid using in overly formal settings where a more specific term may be preferred. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Duty vs Work
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Duty y Work?
Duty: A responsibility or job that someone must do. Work: To do a job or task.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Duty y Work?
Duty es la de nivel más alto, en B1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Duty y Work tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Duty: B1, Work: A1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Duty y Work?
Duty: noun, Work: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Duty: He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. Work: I need to work on my homework before dinner.
¿Puedo usar Duty y Work indistintamente?
No siempre. Duty y Work están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.