Duty vs Task

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Duty

Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun

Task

Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun
 DutyTask
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈduːti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/tɑːsk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tæsk/"]/
SignificadoA responsibility or job that someone must do.A piece of work that needs to be done.
EjemploHe felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate.Completing this math task is important for your exam.
RegistroNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFRB1A2
Categoría gramaticalnounnoun
Colocacionescontractual, legal, statutory, have, owe, carry out, call, under a/​the duty, duty of, duty to, a breach of duty, do your duty by somebody, be duty bound to do something, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, heavy, high, low, amount, impose, slap on somebody/​something, increase, be payable, in duty, duty onawesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand, awesome, challenging, daunting, handle, take on, take upon yourself, involve something, require something, fall to somebody, task for, task in, be no easy task, the task ahead, the task at hand
Antónimosirresponsibility, neglectleisure, idleness, rest
Errores comunesConfused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling., Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'., Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'.Confused with 'chore' — tasks are often more formal or job-related., Using 'task' as a verb — 'task' is a noun., Saying 'a task for doing' instead of 'a task to do'.
Notas de usoUsed in both formal and informal contexts. Often relates to moral or legal responsibilities. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter terms like 'task' may fit better.Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Suitable for formal and informal contexts, but avoid using in very casual scenarios like chats among friends.

Preguntas frecuentes: Duty vs Task

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Duty y Task?

Duty: A responsibility or job that someone must do. Task: A piece of work that needs to be done.

¿Duty y Task tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Duty: B1, Task: A2 en la escala CEFR.

¿Puedo usar Duty y Task indistintamente?

No siempre. Duty y Task están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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