Cool MateDetain vs Seize
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Detain
FormalTop 2000 (comum)C1verb
Seize
Top 1000 (muito comum)C1verb
Mais formal: DetainMais comum: Seize
| Detain | Seize | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈteɪn/","/dɪˈteɪnz/","/dɪˈteɪnd/","/dɪˈteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈteɪn/","/dɪˈteɪnz/","/dɪˈteɪnd/","/dɪˈteɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/siːz/","/ˈsiːzɪz/","/siːzd/","/ˈsiːzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/siːz/","/ˈsiːzɪz/","/siːzd/","/ˈsiːzɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To stop someone from doing something by making them scared of what might happen.To keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave. | To take something quickly or suddenly. |
| Exemplo | The police decided to detain the suspect for further questioning. | The police decided to seize the stolen goods as evidence in the case. |
| Registro | Formal | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb |
| Colocações | briefly, indefinitely, illegally, need not, for, in connection with, be detained in custody, be detained in hospital, detain somebody without charge | immediately, suddenly, by, from, seize hold of somebody/something, immediately, suddenly, by, from, seize hold of somebody/something, immediately, instantly, quickly, be quick to, be ready to, be determined to, on, upon, an attempt to seize something, the power to seize something, the right to seize something, immediately, instantly, quickly, be quick to, be ready to, be determined to, on, upon, an attempt to seize something, the power to seize something, the right to seize something |
| Antônimos | release, free, liberate | release, let go |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'retain' which means to keep possession of something., Using 'detain' when referring to someone simply waiting, instead of being held by authority., Incorrectly using 'detain' without specifying who is being detained. | Confused with 'cease' which means to stop., Using 'seize' with wrong tenses, e.g. saying 'seized' when meaning present tense., Mistakenly using it without an object, e.g. saying 'I seize' instead of 'I seize the opportunity'. |
| Notas de uso | Often used when talking about preventing crime or bad behavior.Used in legal and police contexts. Be careful using it informally; it's not common in everyday conversations about delays or waiting. | Use 'seize' when talking about taking control or possession of something. It can be used in legal contexts or to describe capturing opportunities. Avoid in very casual conversations. |
Perguntas frequentes: Detain vs Seize
Qual é a diferença entre Detain e Seize?
Detain: To keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave. Seize: To take something quickly or suddenly.
Qual é mais formal: Detain e Seize?
Detain é a mais formal entre elas.
Qual é mais comum: Detain e Seize?
Seize é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Detain e Seize estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Detain: C1, Seize: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Detain e Seize?
Detain: verb, Seize: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Detain: The police decided to detain the suspect for further questioning. Seize: The police decided to seize the stolen goods as evidence in the case.
Posso usar Detain e Seize de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Detain e Seize são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.