Arrest vs Detain

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Arrest

FormalTop 1000 (muito comum)B1verb

Detain

FormalTop 2000 (comum)C1verb
Mais comum: Arrest
 ArrestDetain
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈrest/","/əˈrests/","/əˈrestɪd/","/əˈrestɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈrest/","/əˈrests/","/əˈrestɪd/","/əˈrestɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈteɪn/","/dɪˈteɪnz/","/dɪˈteɪnd/","/dɪˈteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈteɪn/","/dɪˈteɪnz/","/dɪˈteɪnd/","/dɪˈteɪnɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoLevar alguém preso pela polícia porque acham que a pessoa fez algo errado.To taken someone by the police because they think they did something wrong.To stop someone from doing something by making them scared of what might happen.To keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave.
ExemploThe police decided to arrest the suspect after gathering enough evidence.The police decided to detain the suspect for further questioning.
RegistroFormalFormal
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB1C1
Classe gramaticalverbverb
Colocaçõesarrest someone, arrest warrant, arrest for theft, arrest on suspicionbriefly, indefinitely, illegally, need not, for, in connection with, be detained in custody, be detained in hospital, detain somebody without charge
Antônimosrelease, freerelease, free, liberate
Erros comunsConfused with 'detain' which means to hold someone temporarily., Using it without an object, such as saying 'He was arrested' instead of 'They arrested him.', Misusing the term for non-legal situations.Confused with 'retain' which means to keep possession of something., Using 'detain' when referring to someone simply waiting, instead of being held by authority., Incorrectly using 'detain' without specifying who is being detained.
Notas de usoUsado principalmente em contextos legais. Evite usar em conversas casuais, a menos que esteja falando sobre crime ou leis. Pode soar muito sério para discussões leves.Used primarily in legal contexts. Avoid using in casual conversation unless discussing crime or law topics. Can sound too serious for light discussions.Often used when talking about preventing crime or bad behavior.Used in legal and police contexts. Be careful using it informally; it's not common in everyday conversations about delays or waiting.

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Arrest

Perguntas frequentes: Arrest vs Detain

Qual é a diferença entre Arrest e Detain?

Arrest: To taken someone by the police because they think they did something wrong. Detain: To keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave.

Qual é mais comum: Arrest e Detain?

Arrest é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Qual é mais avançada: Arrest e Detain?

Detain é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Arrest e Detain estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Arrest: B1, Detain: C1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Arrest e Detain?

Arrest: verb, Detain: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Arrest: The police decided to arrest the suspect after gathering enough evidence. Detain: The police decided to detain the suspect for further questioning.

Posso usar Arrest e Detain de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Arrest e Detain são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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