Cool MateDetain vs Imprison
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Detain
FormalTop 2000 (comum)C1verb
Imprison
FormalTop 5000 (bastante comum)C1verb
Mais comum: Detain
| Detain | Imprison | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈteɪn/","/dɪˈteɪnz/","/dɪˈteɪnd/","/dɪˈteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈteɪn/","/dɪˈteɪnz/","/dɪˈteɪnd/","/dɪˈteɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪmˈprɪzn/","/ɪmˈprɪznz/","/ɪmˈprɪznd/","/ɪmˈprɪznɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪmˈprɪzn/","/ɪmˈprɪznz/","/ɪmˈprɪznd/","/ɪmˈprɪznɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To stop someone from doing something by making them scared of what might happen.To keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave. | Colocar alguém na cadeia.To put someone in jail. |
| Exemplo | The police decided to detain the suspect for further questioning. | They were imprisoned for a crime they didn't commit. |
| Registro | Formal | Formal |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb |
| Colocações | briefly, indefinitely, illegally, need not, for, in connection with, be detained in custody, be detained in hospital, detain somebody without charge | falsely, unjustly, wrongfully, for, in |
| Antônimos | release, free, liberate | release, free, liberate |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'retain' which means to keep possession of something., Using 'detain' when referring to someone simply waiting, instead of being held by authority., Incorrectly using 'detain' without specifying who is being detained. | Confused with 'prison' — 'imprison' is a verb., Using 'imprisoned' without an object, which can sound incomplete., Mixing it with informal terms in serious discussions. |
| Notas de uso | Often used when talking about preventing crime or bad behavior.Used in legal and police contexts. Be careful using it informally; it's not common in everyday conversations about delays or waiting. | Use 'encarcerar' em contextos legais ou sérios. Evite usá-lo em conversas casuais; em vez disso, diga 'meter na cadeia' para situações informais.Use 'imprison' in legal or serious contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversation; instead, say 'put in jail' for informal situations. |
Perguntas frequentes: Detain vs Imprison
Qual é a diferença entre Detain e Imprison?
Detain: To keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave. Imprison: To put someone in jail.
Qual é mais comum: Detain e Imprison?
Detain é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Detain e Imprison estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Detain: C1, Imprison: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Detain e Imprison?
Detain: verb, Imprison: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Detain: The police decided to detain the suspect for further questioning. Imprison: They were imprisoned for a crime they didn't commit.
Posso usar Detain e Imprison de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Detain e Imprison são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.