Detain 对比 Imprison

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Detain

正式前 2000(常见)C1verb

Imprison

正式前 5000(相当常见)C1verb
最常见: Detain
 DetainImprison
发音🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈteɪn/","/dɪˈteɪnz/","/dɪˈteɪnd/","/dɪˈteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈteɪn/","/dɪˈteɪnz/","/dɪˈteɪnd/","/dɪˈteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪmˈprɪzn/","/ɪmˈprɪznz/","/ɪmˈprɪznd/","/ɪmˈprɪznɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪmˈprɪzn/","/ɪmˈprɪznz/","/ɪmˈprɪznd/","/ɪmˈprɪznɪŋ/"]/
含义To keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave.To put someone in jail.
例句The police decided to detain the suspect for further questioning.They were imprisoned for a crime they didn't commit.
语域正式正式
常见程度前 2000(常见)前 5000(相当常见)
CEFR 等级C1C1
词性verbverb
搭配briefly, indefinitely, illegally, need not, for, in connection with, be detained in custody, be detained in hospital, detain somebody without chargefalsely, unjustly, wrongfully, for, in
反义release, free, liberaterelease, free, liberate
常见错误Confused with 'retain' which means to keep possession of something., Using 'detain' when referring to someone simply waiting, instead of being held by authority., Incorrectly using 'detain' without specifying who is being detained.Confused with 'prison' — 'imprison' is a verb., Using 'imprisoned' without an object, which can sound incomplete., Mixing it with informal terms in serious discussions.
用法说明Used in legal and police contexts. Be careful using it informally; it's not common in everyday conversations about delays or waiting.Use 'imprison' in legal or serious contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversation; instead, say 'put in jail' for informal situations.

常见问题:Detain 对比 Imprison

Detain和Imprison 有什么区别?

Detain: To keep someone in a place, usually by the police, so they cannot leave. Imprison: To put someone in jail.

哪个更常见:Detain和Imprison?

Detain 在日常英语中最常见。

Detain和Imprison 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?

在 CEFR 量表上:Detain: C1, Imprison: C1。

Detain和Imprison 是什么词性?

Detain: verb, Imprison: verb.

能各给一个例子吗?

Detain: The police decided to detain the suspect for further questioning. Imprison: They were imprisoned for a crime they didn't commit.

我可以互换使用 Detain和Imprison 吗?

不总是。Detain和Imprison 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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