Dangerous vs Harmful

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Dangerous

Top 2000 (comum)A1adjective

Harmful

Top 2000 (comum)B2adjective
 DangerousHarmful
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈhɑːmfl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhɑːrmfl/"]/
Significadolikely to cause harm or injurysomething that can hurt or cause damage
ExemploThe roller coaster is too dangerous for young children.The chemicals in that product are potentially harmful to your health.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRA1B2
Classe gramaticaladjectiveadjective
Colocaçõesbe, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, for, tobe, prove, become, extremely, very, particularly, to
Antônimossafe, harmless, securebeneficial, harmless
Erros comunsUsing 'dangerous' when 'risk' or 'hazardous' is more accurate., Confusing 'dangerous' with 'endangered'., Using 'dengerous' as an adverb; it should only be an adjective.Used incorrectly with non-physical subjects (e.g., saying 'harmful idea'), Confused with 'harmless', Omitted 'to' in phrases like 'harmful to health'
Notas de usoUse 'dangerous' to describe things that can cause harm. It's appropriate in most contexts, but be cautious in very casual situations where simpler words may work better.Use 'harmful' when discussing things that can negatively affect health or well-being. It's suitable in both written and spoken contexts, such as warnings or discussions about products.

Perguntas frequentes: Dangerous vs Harmful

Qual é a diferença entre Dangerous e Harmful?

Dangerous: likely to cause harm or injury Harmful: something that can hurt or cause damage

Dangerous e Harmful estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Dangerous: A1, Harmful: B2 na escala CEFR.

Posso usar Dangerous e Harmful de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Dangerous e Harmful são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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