Cool MateCompetence vs Expertise vs Skill
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Competence
Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Expertise
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Skill
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
Mais comum: Skill
| Competence | Expertise | Skill | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmpɪtəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmpɪtəns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌekspɜːrˈtiːz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/skɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skɪl/"]/ |
| Significado | a capacidade de fazer algo bemthe ability to do something well | Um alto nível de habilidade ou conhecimento em uma área específica.A high level of skill or knowledge in a particular area. | A capacidade de fazer algo bem, geralmente por causa de treinamento ou prática.The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice. |
| Exemplo | Her competence in multiple languages impresses her colleagues. | She gained expertise in data analysis after several years of working in the field. | He has a skill for painting that impresses everyone. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | B2 | A1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | great, basic, academic, have, demonstrate, display, beyond somebody’s competence, within somebody’s competence, competence as, a level of competence, a standard of competence, formal, exclusive, have, outside somebody/something’s competence, within somebody/something’s competence, an area of competence | considerable, extensive, great, degree, level, have, lack, need, be available, expertise in, expertise on, an area of expertise, a field of expertise, a range of expertise | considerable, consummate, extraordinary, range, set, have, possess, combine, level, set, acquisition, with skill, skill as, skill at, a degree of skill, a level of skill, a lack of skill, considerable, consummate, extraordinary, range, set, have, possess, combine, level, set, acquisition, with skill, skill as, skill at, a degree of skill, a level of skill, a lack of skill |
| Antônimos | incompetence, ineptitude | ignorance, inexperience, unskilled | inability, ignorance |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'competency'; both refer to abilities but 'competence' is broader., Misused as a verb; 'competence' is always a noun., Spelling errors, especially with the second 'e'. | Confused with 'experience' — expertise is more about skill than just time spent., Using it as a verb — 'expertise' is only a noun., Saying 'the expertise of' when referring to a specific person — instead use 'her expertise in' or 'his expertise on'. | Confused with 'ability' — skill usually implies training or practice., Used as a verb incorrectly — skill is a noun. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'competência' em contextos como habilidades de trabalho ou conquistas educacionais. Evite em conversas muito casuais; prefira 'habilidade' ou 'capacidade' em vez disso.Use 'competence' in contexts such as job skills or educational achievements. Avoid in very casual conversations; prefer 'skill' or 'ability' instead. | Use 'expertise' em contextos profissionais ou acadêmicos. Soa formal, então evite em conversas casuais. Dizer que alguém tem expertise transmite respeito pelo conhecimento dessa pessoa.Use 'expertise' in professional or academic contexts. It sounds formal, so avoid it in casual conversations. Saying someone has expertise conveys respect for their knowledge. | Use 'habilidade' para falar sobre capacidades em vários contextos, de esportes a artes. Evite usá-lo em ambientes muito informais onde termos mais simples como 'talento' podem se encaixar melhor.Use 'skill' to talk about abilities in various contexts, from sports to arts. Avoid using it in very informal settings where simpler terms like 'talent' might fit better. |
Perguntas frequentes: Competence vs Expertise vs Skill
Qual é a diferença entre Competence, Expertise e Skill?
Competence: the ability to do something well Expertise: A high level of skill or knowledge in a particular area. Skill: The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice.
Qual é mais comum: Competence, Expertise e Skill?
Skill é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Competence, Expertise e Skill?
Competence é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Competence, Expertise e Skill estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Competence: C1, Expertise: B2, Skill: A1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Competence, Expertise e Skill?
Competence: noun, Expertise: noun, Skill: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Competence: Her competence in multiple languages impresses her colleagues. Expertise: She gained expertise in data analysis after several years of working in the field. Skill: He has a skill for painting that impresses everyone.
Posso usar Competence, Expertise e Skill de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Competence, Expertise e Skill são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.