Competence در برابر Expertise در برابر Skill
زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثالها.
Competence
Expertise
Skill
| Competence | Expertise | Skill | |
|---|---|---|---|
| تلفظ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmpɪtəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmpɪtəns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌekspɜːrˈtiːz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/skɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skɪl/"]/ |
| معنا | the ability to do something well | A high level of skill or knowledge in a particular area. | توانایی انجام کاری به خوبی، معمولاً به دلیل آموزش یا تمرین.The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice. |
| مثال | Her competence in multiple languages impresses her colleagues. | She gained expertise in data analysis after several years of working in the field. | He has a skill for painting that impresses everyone. |
| سطح زبانی | خنثی | خنثی | خنثی |
| میزان رواج | 2000 برتر (رایج) | 2000 برتر (رایج) | 1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) |
| سطح CEFR | C1 | B2 | A1 |
| نقش دستوری | noun | noun | noun |
| همآییها | great, basic, academic, have, demonstrate, display, beyond somebody’s competence, within somebody’s competence, competence as, a level of competence, a standard of competence, formal, exclusive, have, outside somebody/something’s competence, within somebody/something’s competence, an area of competence | considerable, extensive, great, degree, level, have, lack, need, be available, expertise in, expertise on, an area of expertise, a field of expertise, a range of expertise | considerable, consummate, extraordinary, range, set, have, possess, combine, level, set, acquisition, with skill, skill as, skill at, a degree of skill, a level of skill, a lack of skill, considerable, consummate, extraordinary, range, set, have, possess, combine, level, set, acquisition, with skill, skill as, skill at, a degree of skill, a level of skill, a lack of skill |
| متضادها | incompetence, ineptitude | ignorance, inexperience, unskilled | inability, ignorance |
| اشتباههای رایج | Confused with 'competency'; both refer to abilities but 'competence' is broader., Misused as a verb; 'competence' is always a noun., Spelling errors, especially with the second 'e'. | Confused with 'experience' — expertise is more about skill than just time spent., Using it as a verb — 'expertise' is only a noun., Saying 'the expertise of' when referring to a specific person — instead use 'her expertise in' or 'his expertise on'. | Confused with 'ability' — skill usually implies training or practice., Used as a verb incorrectly — skill is a noun. |
| نکتههای کاربرد | Use 'competence' in contexts such as job skills or educational achievements. Avoid in very casual conversations; prefer 'skill' or 'ability' instead. | Use 'expertise' in professional or academic contexts. It sounds formal, so avoid it in casual conversations. Saying someone has expertise conveys respect for their knowledge. | از «مهارت» برای صحبت در مورد تواناییها در زمینههای مختلف، از ورزش گرفته تا هنر، استفاده کنید. در موقعیتهای خیلی غیررسمی که اصطلاحات سادهتری مانند «استعداد» مناسبتر است، از آن اجتناب کنید.Use 'skill' to talk about abilities in various contexts, from sports to arts. Avoid using it in very informal settings where simpler terms like 'talent' might fit better. |
پرسشهای پرتکرار: Competence در برابر Expertise در برابر Skill
تفاوت Competence، Expertise، و Skill چیست؟
Competence: the ability to do something well Expertise: A high level of skill or knowledge in a particular area. Skill: The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice.
کدام رایجتر است: Competence، Expertise، و Skill؟
Skill در انگلیسی روزمره رایجترین است.
کدام پیشرفتهتر است: Competence، Expertise، و Skill؟
Competence بالاترین سطح است، یعنی C1، در مقیاس CEFR.
آیا Competence، Expertise، و Skill همسطح CEFR هستند؟
Competence: C1, Expertise: B2, Skill: A1 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.
نقش دستوری Competence، Expertise، و Skill چیست؟
Competence: noun, Expertise: noun, Skill: noun.
میتوانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟
Competence: Her competence in multiple languages impresses her colleagues. Expertise: She gained expertise in data analysis after several years of working in the field. Skill: He has a skill for painting that impresses everyone.
آیا میتوانم Competence، Expertise، و Skill را بهجای هم به کار ببرم؟
همیشه نه. Competence، Expertise، و Skill به هم نزدیکاند و گاهی همپوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابهجا کردنشان میتواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوتهای بالا را ببین.