Competence vs Expertise vs Skill

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Competence

Top 2000 (comune)C1noun

Expertise

Top 2000 (comune)B2noun

Skill

Top 1000 (molto comune)A1noun
Più comune: Skill
 CompetenceExpertiseSkill
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmpɪtəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmpɪtəns/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌekspɜːˈtiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌekspɜːrˈtiːz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/skɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skɪl/"]/
Significatothe ability to do something wellA high level of skill or knowledge in a particular area.The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice.
EsempioHer competence in multiple languages impresses her colleagues.She gained expertise in data analysis after several years of working in the field.He has a skill for painting that impresses everyone.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 2000 (comune)Top 2000 (comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)
Livello CEFRC1B2A1
Categoria grammaticalenounnounnoun
Collocazionigreat, basic, academic, have, demonstrate, display, beyond somebody’s competence, within somebody’s competence, competence as, a level of competence, a standard of competence, formal, exclusive, have, outside somebody/​something’s competence, within somebody/​something’s competence, an area of competenceconsiderable, extensive, great, degree, level, have, lack, need, be available, expertise in, expertise on, an area of expertise, a field of expertise, a range of expertiseconsiderable, consummate, extraordinary, range, set, have, possess, combine, level, set, acquisition, with skill, skill as, skill at, a degree of skill, a level of skill, a lack of skill, considerable, consummate, extraordinary, range, set, have, possess, combine, level, set, acquisition, with skill, skill as, skill at, a degree of skill, a level of skill, a lack of skill
Contrariincompetence, ineptitudeignorance, inexperience, unskilledinability, ignorance
Errori comuniConfused with 'competency'; both refer to abilities but 'competence' is broader., Misused as a verb; 'competence' is always a noun., Spelling errors, especially with the second 'e'.Confused with 'experience' — expertise is more about skill than just time spent., Using it as a verb — 'expertise' is only a noun., Saying 'the expertise of' when referring to a specific person — instead use 'her expertise in' or 'his expertise on'.Confused with 'ability' — skill usually implies training or practice., Used as a verb incorrectly — skill is a noun.
Note d'usoUse 'competence' in contexts such as job skills or educational achievements. Avoid in very casual conversations; prefer 'skill' or 'ability' instead.Use 'expertise' in professional or academic contexts. It sounds formal, so avoid it in casual conversations. Saying someone has expertise conveys respect for their knowledge.Use 'skill' to talk about abilities in various contexts, from sports to arts. Avoid using it in very informal settings where simpler terms like 'talent' might fit better.

Domande frequenti: Competence vs Expertise vs Skill

Qual è la differenza tra Competence, Expertise e Skill?

Competence: the ability to do something well Expertise: A high level of skill or knowledge in a particular area. Skill: The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice.

Quale è più comune: Competence, Expertise e Skill?

Skill è la più comune nell'inglese di tutti i giorni.

Quale è più avanzata: Competence, Expertise e Skill?

Competence è il livello più alto, a C1, sulla scala CEFR.

Competence, Expertise e Skill sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Competence: C1, Expertise: B2, Skill: A1 sulla scala CEFR.

Che categoria grammaticale sono Competence, Expertise e Skill?

Competence: noun, Expertise: noun, Skill: noun.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Competence: Her competence in multiple languages impresses her colleagues. Expertise: She gained expertise in data analysis after several years of working in the field. Skill: He has a skill for painting that impresses everyone.

Posso usare Competence, Expertise e Skill in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Competence, Expertise e Skill sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

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