Chance vs Fortune vs Likelihood vs Opportunity vs Possibility

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Chance

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Fortune

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun

Likelihood

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun

Opportunity

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Possibility

Top 2000 (comum)A2noun
 ChanceFortuneLikelihoodOpportunityPossibility
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃæns/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɔːtʃuːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɔːrtʃən/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪklihʊd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪklihʊd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌpɑːsəˈbɪləti/"]/
SignificadoUma possibilidade de algo acontecer.A possibility of something happening.Muita grana ou sorte.A lot of money or good luck.A chance of something happening.The chance that something will happen.Uma chance de fazer algo ou melhorar sua situação.A chance to do something or improve your situation.Algo que pode acontecer ou ser verdade.Something that might happen or be true.
ExemploShe took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts.She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery.There is very little likelihood of that happening.She seized the opportunity to travel abroad for her studies.There is a possibility of rain tomorrow, so take your umbrella.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRA2B2C1A2A2
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesexcellent, good, high, give somebody, be in with, have, by any chance, chance of, chance for, fat chance, have every chance, no chance!, equal, fair, good, element, get, have, deserve, arise, come, come your way, chance at, given the chance, half a chance, let a chance slip, take, chance on, chance with, mere, pure, sheer, leave something to, by chance, due to chance, through chance, a game of chance, take your chancesconsiderable, enormous, great, accumulate, acquire, amass, hunter, fortune from, fortune in, fortune on, fame and fortune, heir to a fortune, heiress to a fortune, good, bad, ill, piece, stroke, have, bring (somebody), be on somebody’s side, favour/​favor somebody, smile on somebody, as good fortune would have it, a change in fortune, a change of fortune, declining, flagging, changing, boost, improve, revive, change, fluctuate, improve, a reversal of fortune, a reversal of fortunes, read, tell, teller, tellingevery, greater, increased, decrease, diminish, lessen, grow, diminish, likelihood for, likelihood of, in all likelihoodample, considerable, plenty of, have, find, get, exist, arise, come, opportunity for, at the earliest opportunity, at the first (possible) opportunity, at every available opportunityexciting, interesting, intriguing, allow somebody, create, offer somebody, exist, remain, possibility for, possibility of, not beyond the bounds of possibility, within the realm of possibility, a number of possibilities, exciting, interesting, intriguing, allow somebody, create, offer somebody, exist, remain, possibility for, possibility of, not beyond the bounds of possibility, within the realm of possibility, a number of possibilities
Antônimoscertainty, inevitabilitypoverty, misfortuneunlikelihood, improbabilityobstacle, hindrance, barrierimpossibility, certainty
Erros comunsConfused with 'change' in spoken English., Using 'chance' as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'a chance to do' when it should be 'chance of doing'.Confused with 'fortuitous' — relates to chance, not wealth., Placing 'a' before 'fortune' when referencing large amounts, e.g., 'a fortune' not 'fortune'.Confusing 'likelihood' with 'likely'., Using 'likelihood' as a countable noun instead of uncountable., Mixing up the preposition, saying 'likelihood for' instead of 'likelihood of'.Confused with 'chance'—they are similar but 'opportunity' often implies a better or more favorable condition., Using it inappropriately in negative contexts—'opportunity' usually has a positive connotation.Confusing 'possibility' with 'probability' (possibility is broader)., Using 'possibility' when a more definite word like 'surety' is needed., Incorrectly using it as a verb instead of a noun.
Notas de usoUse 'chance' ao discutir a probabilidade de um evento. É apropriado em contextos falados e escritos, mas evite usá-lo em documentos muito formais. Muitas vezes pode ser substituído por 'oportunidade' ao falar sobre a possibilidade de sucesso.Use 'chance' when discussing the likelihood of an event. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but avoid using it in very formal documents. It can often be replaced with 'opportunity' when talking about the possibility for success.Usado em contextos relacionados a riqueza ou sorte. Geralmente não é usado em conversas de negócios formais.Used in contexts related to wealth or luck. Not typically used in formal business conversations.Use 'likelihood' in discussions of probability. It's neutral, suitable for academic and everyday contexts, but avoid it in very casual conversations.Use 'likelihood' in discussions of probability. It's neutral, suitable for academic and everyday contexts, but avoid it in very casual conversations.Usado em contextos formais e informais. É apropriado para discutir chances de carreira, eventos ou possibilidades. Evite usar em situações excessivamente casuais.Used in both formal and informal contexts. It's appropriate for discussing career chances, events, or possibilities. Avoid using in overly casual situations.Use 'possibilidade' ao discutir eventos ou situações potenciais. É adequado para a linguagem falada e escrita. Evite contextos informais onde palavras mais simples podem ser mais apropriadas.Use 'possibility' when discussing potential events or situations. It's suitable for both spoken and written language. Avoid informal contexts where simpler words may be more appropriate.

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Chance
Opportunity

Perguntas frequentes: Chance vs Fortune vs Likelihood vs Opportunity vs Possibility

Qual é a diferença entre Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Possibility?

Chance: A possibility of something happening. Fortune: A lot of money or good luck. Likelihood: The chance that something will happen. Opportunity: A chance to do something or improve your situation. Possibility: Something that might happen or be true.

Qual é mais avançada: Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Possibility?

Likelihood é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Possibility estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Chance: A2, Fortune: B2, Likelihood: C1, Opportunity: A2, Possibility: A2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Possibility?

Chance: noun, Fortune: noun, Likelihood: noun, Opportunity: noun, Possibility: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Chance: She took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts. Fortune: She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. Likelihood: There is very little likelihood of that happening. Opportunity: She seized the opportunity to travel abroad for her studies. Possibility: There is a possibility of rain tomorrow, so take your umbrella.

Posso usar Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Possibility de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Possibility são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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