Cool MateChance vs Fortune vs Likelihood vs Opportunity vs Possibility
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Chance
Top 1000 (très courant)A2noun
Fortune
Top 1000 (très courant)B2noun
Likelihood
Top 2000 (courant)C1noun
Opportunity
Top 1000 (très courant)A2noun
Possibility
Top 2000 (courant)A2noun
| Chance | Fortune | Likelihood | Opportunity | Possibility | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃæns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɔːtʃuːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɔːrtʃən/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪklihʊd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪklihʊd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌpɑːsəˈbɪləti/"]/ |
| Sens | Une possibilité que quelque chose arrive.A possibility of something happening. | Beaucoup d'argent ou de la chance.A lot of money or good luck. | La chance que quelque chose se produise.The chance that something will happen. | Une chance de faire quelque chose ou d'améliorer ta situation.A chance to do something or improve your situation. | Quelque chose qui pourrait arriver ou être vrai.Something that might happen or be true. |
| Exemple | She took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts. | She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. | There is very little likelihood of that happening. | She seized the opportunity to travel abroad for her studies. | There is a possibility of rain tomorrow, so take your umbrella. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A2 | B2 | C1 | A2 | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Collocations | excellent, good, high, give somebody, be in with, have, by any chance, chance of, chance for, fat chance, have every chance, no chance!, equal, fair, good, element, get, have, deserve, arise, come, come your way, chance at, given the chance, half a chance, let a chance slip, take, chance on, chance with, mere, pure, sheer, leave something to, by chance, due to chance, through chance, a game of chance, take your chances | considerable, enormous, great, accumulate, acquire, amass, hunter, fortune from, fortune in, fortune on, fame and fortune, heir to a fortune, heiress to a fortune, good, bad, ill, piece, stroke, have, bring (somebody), be on somebody’s side, favour/favor somebody, smile on somebody, as good fortune would have it, a change in fortune, a change of fortune, declining, flagging, changing, boost, improve, revive, change, fluctuate, improve, a reversal of fortune, a reversal of fortunes, read, tell, teller, telling | every, greater, increased, decrease, diminish, lessen, grow, diminish, likelihood for, likelihood of, in all likelihood | ample, considerable, plenty of, have, find, get, exist, arise, come, opportunity for, at the earliest opportunity, at the first (possible) opportunity, at every available opportunity | exciting, interesting, intriguing, allow somebody, create, offer somebody, exist, remain, possibility for, possibility of, not beyond the bounds of possibility, within the realm of possibility, a number of possibilities, exciting, interesting, intriguing, allow somebody, create, offer somebody, exist, remain, possibility for, possibility of, not beyond the bounds of possibility, within the realm of possibility, a number of possibilities |
| Antonymes | certainty, inevitability | poverty, misfortune | unlikelihood, improbability | obstacle, hindrance, barrier | impossibility, certainty |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'change' in spoken English., Using 'chance' as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'a chance to do' when it should be 'chance of doing'. | Confused with 'fortuitous' — relates to chance, not wealth., Placing 'a' before 'fortune' when referencing large amounts, e.g., 'a fortune' not 'fortune'. | Confusing 'likelihood' with 'likely'., Using 'likelihood' as a countable noun instead of uncountable., Mixing up the preposition, saying 'likelihood for' instead of 'likelihood of'. | Confused with 'chance'—they are similar but 'opportunity' often implies a better or more favorable condition., Using it inappropriately in negative contexts—'opportunity' usually has a positive connotation. | Confusing 'possibility' with 'probability' (possibility is broader)., Using 'possibility' when a more definite word like 'surety' is needed., Incorrectly using it as a verb instead of a noun. |
| Notes d'usage | On utilise 'chance' pour parler de la probabilité qu'un événement se produise. C'est adapté à l'oral comme à l'écrit, mais évite de l'utiliser dans des documents très formels. On peut souvent le remplacer par 'opportunité' quand on parle de la possibilité de réussir.Use 'chance' when discussing the likelihood of an event. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but avoid using it in very formal documents. It can often be replaced with 'opportunity' when talking about the possibility for success. | Utilisé dans des contextes liés à la richesse ou à la chance. Pas typiquement utilisé dans les conversations d'affaires formelles.Used in contexts related to wealth or luck. Not typically used in formal business conversations. | Utilisez 'likelihood' dans les discussions sur la probabilité. C'est neutre, adapté aux contextes académiques et quotidiens, mais évitez-le dans les conversations très informelles.Use 'likelihood' in discussions of probability. It's neutral, suitable for academic and everyday contexts, but avoid it in very casual conversations. | Utilisé dans des contextes formels et informels. C'est approprié pour parler de chances de carrière, d'événements ou de possibilités. Évite de l'utiliser dans des situations trop familières.Used in both formal and informal contexts. It's appropriate for discussing career chances, events, or possibilities. Avoid using in overly casual situations. | Utilisez 'possibilité' pour parler d'événements ou de situations potentiels. C'est adapté à la langue parlée et écrite. Évitez les contextes informels où des mots plus simples pourraient être plus appropriés.Use 'possibility' when discussing potential events or situations. It's suitable for both spoken and written language. Avoid informal contexts where simpler words may be more appropriate. |
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Questions fréquentes : Chance vs Fortune vs Likelihood vs Opportunity vs Possibility
Quelle est la différence entre Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity et Possibility ?
Chance: A possibility of something happening. Fortune: A lot of money or good luck. Likelihood: The chance that something will happen. Opportunity: A chance to do something or improve your situation. Possibility: Something that might happen or be true.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity et Possibility ?
Likelihood est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity et Possibility sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Chance: A2, Fortune: B2, Likelihood: C1, Opportunity: A2, Possibility: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity et Possibility ?
Chance: noun, Fortune: noun, Likelihood: noun, Opportunity: noun, Possibility: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Chance: She took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts. Fortune: She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. Likelihood: There is very little likelihood of that happening. Opportunity: She seized the opportunity to travel abroad for her studies. Possibility: There is a possibility of rain tomorrow, so take your umbrella.
Puis-je utiliser Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity et Possibility de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity et Possibility sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.