Chance 对比 Fortune 对比 Likelihood 对比 Opportunity 对比 Possibility
在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。
Chance
Fortune
Likelihood
Opportunity
Possibility
| Chance | Fortune | Likelihood | Opportunity | Possibility | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃæns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɔːtʃuːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɔːrtʃən/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪklihʊd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪklihʊd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌpɑːsəˈbɪləti/"]/ |
| 含义 | A possibility of something happening. | A lot of money or good luck. | The chance that something will happen. | A chance to do something or improve your situation. | Something that might happen or be true. |
| 例句 | She took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts. | She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. | There is very little likelihood of that happening. | She seized the opportunity to travel abroad for her studies. | There is a possibility of rain tomorrow, so take your umbrella. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000(非常常见) | 前 1000(非常常见) | 前 2000(常见) | 前 1000(非常常见) | 前 2000(常见) |
| CEFR 等级 | A2 | B2 | C1 | A2 | A2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | excellent, good, high, give somebody, be in with, have, by any chance, chance of, chance for, fat chance, have every chance, no chance!, equal, fair, good, element, get, have, deserve, arise, come, come your way, chance at, given the chance, half a chance, let a chance slip, take, chance on, chance with, mere, pure, sheer, leave something to, by chance, due to chance, through chance, a game of chance, take your chances | considerable, enormous, great, accumulate, acquire, amass, hunter, fortune from, fortune in, fortune on, fame and fortune, heir to a fortune, heiress to a fortune, good, bad, ill, piece, stroke, have, bring (somebody), be on somebody’s side, favour/favor somebody, smile on somebody, as good fortune would have it, a change in fortune, a change of fortune, declining, flagging, changing, boost, improve, revive, change, fluctuate, improve, a reversal of fortune, a reversal of fortunes, read, tell, teller, telling | every, greater, increased, decrease, diminish, lessen, grow, diminish, likelihood for, likelihood of, in all likelihood | ample, considerable, plenty of, have, find, get, exist, arise, come, opportunity for, at the earliest opportunity, at the first (possible) opportunity, at every available opportunity | exciting, interesting, intriguing, allow somebody, create, offer somebody, exist, remain, possibility for, possibility of, not beyond the bounds of possibility, within the realm of possibility, a number of possibilities, exciting, interesting, intriguing, allow somebody, create, offer somebody, exist, remain, possibility for, possibility of, not beyond the bounds of possibility, within the realm of possibility, a number of possibilities |
| 反义 | certainty, inevitability | poverty, misfortune | unlikelihood, improbability | obstacle, hindrance, barrier | impossibility, certainty |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'change' in spoken English., Using 'chance' as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'a chance to do' when it should be 'chance of doing'. | Confused with 'fortuitous' — relates to chance, not wealth., Placing 'a' before 'fortune' when referencing large amounts, e.g., 'a fortune' not 'fortune'. | Confusing 'likelihood' with 'likely'., Using 'likelihood' as a countable noun instead of uncountable., Mixing up the preposition, saying 'likelihood for' instead of 'likelihood of'. | Confused with 'chance'—they are similar but 'opportunity' often implies a better or more favorable condition., Using it inappropriately in negative contexts—'opportunity' usually has a positive connotation. | Confusing 'possibility' with 'probability' (possibility is broader)., Using 'possibility' when a more definite word like 'surety' is needed., Incorrectly using it as a verb instead of a noun. |
| 用法说明 | Use 'chance' when discussing the likelihood of an event. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but avoid using it in very formal documents. It can often be replaced with 'opportunity' when talking about the possibility for success. | Used in contexts related to wealth or luck. Not typically used in formal business conversations. | Use 'likelihood' in discussions of probability. It's neutral, suitable for academic and everyday contexts, but avoid it in very casual conversations. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. It's appropriate for discussing career chances, events, or possibilities. Avoid using in overly casual situations. | Use 'possibility' when discussing potential events or situations. It's suitable for both spoken and written language. Avoid informal contexts where simpler words may be more appropriate. |
常见问题:Chance 对比 Fortune 对比 Likelihood 对比 Opportunity 对比 Possibility
Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Opportunity和Possibility 有什么区别?
Chance: A possibility of something happening. Fortune: A lot of money or good luck. Likelihood: The chance that something will happen. Opportunity: A chance to do something or improve your situation. Possibility: Something that might happen or be true.
哪个更高级:Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Opportunity和Possibility?
Likelihood 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。
Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Opportunity和Possibility 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?
在 CEFR 量表上:Chance: A2, Fortune: B2, Likelihood: C1, Opportunity: A2, Possibility: A2。
Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Opportunity和Possibility 是什么词性?
Chance: noun, Fortune: noun, Likelihood: noun, Opportunity: noun, Possibility: noun.
能各给一个例子吗?
Chance: She took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts. Fortune: She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. Likelihood: There is very little likelihood of that happening. Opportunity: She seized the opportunity to travel abroad for her studies. Possibility: There is a possibility of rain tomorrow, so take your umbrella.
我可以互换使用 Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Opportunity和Possibility 吗?
不总是。Chance、Fortune、Likelihood、Opportunity和Possibility 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。