Basis vs Foundation vs Principle vs Support
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Basis
Foundation
Principle
Support
| Basis | Foundation | Principle | Support | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈbeɪsɪs/","/ˈbeɪsiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbeɪsɪs/","/ˈbeɪsiːz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɪnsəpl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɪnsəpl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈpɔːt/","/səˈpɔːts/","/səˈpɔːtɪd/","/səˈpɔːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈpɔːrt/","/səˈpɔːrts/","/səˈpɔːrtɪd/","/səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | The main reason or support for something.The main reason or support for something. | A base ou o suporte de algo.The base or support of something. | Uma verdade ou regra básica que guia o comportamentoA basic truth or rule that guides behavior | Dar ajuda ou assistência.To give help or assistance. |
| Exemplo | The basis of her argument was well-researched and convincing. | The foundation of the building is made of strong concrete. | The principle of freedom is fundamental in democratic societies. | I want to support my friends in their endeavors. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | B2 | B2 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | verb |
| Colocações | regular, annual, daily, on a… basis, whole, consistent, factual, on the basis of, basis for, firm, solid, sound, form, provide, basis for, have no basis in something | have no, without foundation, charitable, private, research, establish, set up, start, foundation for, deep, concrete, dig, lay, shake, stone, wall | high, founding, guiding, abandon, betray, compromise, against your principles, on principle, a matter of principle, a man/woman of principle, basic, broad, central, violate, embody, embrace, apply, underlie something, underpin something, in principle, principle behind, the pleasure principle, the precautionary principle, the uncertainty principle | overwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/something, overwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/something, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, strongly, weakly, adequately, appear to, seem to, tend to, be supported by data, be supported by evidence, be well supported |
| Antônimos | superficiality, surface | top, peak, tip | deviation, exception | oppose, hinder, neglect |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'base' as a physical structure., Using 'basis' in plural form incorrectly., Confusing 'basis' with similar sounding words like 'basis' and 'basses'. | Confusing 'foundation' with 'founding' — they are different., Using 'foundation' without specifying what it's a base for., Mispronouncing it as 'foundashun' instead of 'founday-shun'. | Confused with 'principal', which means head of a school or main., Incorrectly pluralized as 'principles' when speaking about a single rule., 'Principle' used in a context that requires 'principled' (adjective form). | Confused with 'supplement', which means to add to something., Using 'support' as a noun without clarification (e.g. 'She gave support' is vague)., Mixing up 'support' and 'oppose'. |
| Notas de uso | Used in discussions to refer to the fundamental reason or support behind ideas or actions. Common in academic and formal contexts, but can be used informally too. Avoid in casual conversation when discussing simple preferences.Used in discussions to refer to the fundamental reason or support behind ideas or actions. Common in academic and formal contexts, but can be used informally too. Avoid in casual conversation when discussing simple preferences. | Use 'fundação' em contextos como construção, educação ou princípios. É neutro, mas encaixa melhor em discussões formais ou académicas. Evite em conversas casuais sobre tópicos não estruturais.Use 'foundation' in contexts like construction, education, or principles. It is neutral but fits best in formal or academic discussions. Avoid in casual conversation about non-structural topics. | Usado em discussões sobre ética, leis ou crenças pessoais. Evite usar em conversas casuais para manter a clareza, pois 'principle' pode ser confundido com 'principal', que se refere a uma pessoa em posição de autoridade.Used in discussions about ethics, laws, or personal beliefs. Avoid using in casual conversations to maintain clarity, as 'principle' can be confused with 'principal', which refers to a person in a position of authority. | Essa palavra pode ser usada em vários contextos, como apoio emocional, ajuda financeira ou apoio a uma causa. É apropriada tanto em contextos casuais quanto formais.This word can be used in many contexts like emotional support, financial help, or supporting a cause. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Basis vs Foundation vs Principle vs Support
Qual é a diferença entre Basis, Foundation, Principle e Support?
Basis: The main reason or support for something. Foundation: The base or support of something. Principle: A basic truth or rule that guides behavior Support: To give help or assistance.
Basis, Foundation, Principle e Support estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Basis: B1, Foundation: B2, Principle: B2, Support: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Basis, Foundation, Principle e Support?
Basis: noun, Foundation: noun, Principle: noun, Support: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Basis: The basis of her argument was well-researched and convincing. Foundation: The foundation of the building is made of strong concrete. Principle: The principle of freedom is fundamental in democratic societies. Support: I want to support my friends in their endeavors.
Posso usar Basis, Foundation, Principle e Support de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Basis, Foundation, Principle e Support são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.