Basis vs Foundation vs Principle vs Support

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Basis

Top 2000 (común)B1noun

Foundation

Top 2000 (común)B2noun

Principle

Top 1000 (muy común)B2noun

Support

Top 1000 (muy común)A2verb
 BasisFoundationPrincipleSupport
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˈbeɪsɪs/","/ˈbeɪsiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbeɪsɪs/","/ˈbeɪsiːz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɪnsəpl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɪnsəpl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/səˈpɔːt/","/səˈpɔːts/","/səˈpɔːtɪd/","/səˈpɔːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈpɔːrt/","/səˈpɔːrts/","/səˈpɔːrtɪd/","/səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoLa razón principal o el apoyo para algo.The main reason or support for something.La base o soporte de algo.The base or support of something.Una verdad o regla básica que guía el comportamientoA basic truth or rule that guides behaviorDar ayuda o asistencia.To give help or assistance.
EjemploThe basis of her argument was well-researched and convincing.The foundation of the building is made of strong concrete.The principle of freedom is fundamental in democratic societies.I want to support my friends in their endeavors.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFRB1B2B2A2
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnounverb
Colocacionesregular, annual, daily, on a… basis, whole, consistent, factual, on the basis of, basis for, firm, solid, sound, form, provide, basis for, have no basis in somethinghave no, without foundation, charitable, private, research, establish, set up, start, foundation for, deep, concrete, dig, lay, shake, stone, wallhigh, founding, guiding, abandon, betray, compromise, against your principles, on principle, a matter of principle, a man/​woman of principle, basic, broad, central, violate, embody, embrace, apply, underlie something, underpin something, in principle, principle behind, the pleasure principle, the precautionary principle, the uncertainty principleoverwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/​something, overwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/​something, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, strongly, weakly, adequately, appear to, seem to, tend to, be supported by data, be supported by evidence, be well supported
Antónimossuperficiality, surfacetop, peak, tipdeviation, exceptionoppose, hinder, neglect
Errores comunesConfused with 'base' as a physical structure., Using 'basis' in plural form incorrectly., Confusing 'basis' with similar sounding words like 'basis' and 'basses'.Confusing 'foundation' with 'founding' — they are different., Using 'foundation' without specifying what it's a base for., Mispronouncing it as 'foundashun' instead of 'founday-shun'.Confused with 'principal', which means head of a school or main., Incorrectly pluralized as 'principles' when speaking about a single rule., 'Principle' used in a context that requires 'principled' (adjective form).Confused with 'supplement', which means to add to something., Using 'support' as a noun without clarification (e.g. 'She gave support' is vague)., Mixing up 'support' and 'oppose'.
Notas de usoSe usa en discusiones para referirse a la razón fundamental o el apoyo detrás de ideas o acciones. Común en contextos académicos y formales, pero también se puede usar de manera informal. Evitar en conversaciones casuales al discutir preferencias simples.Used in discussions to refer to the fundamental reason or support behind ideas or actions. Common in academic and formal contexts, but can be used informally too. Avoid in casual conversation when discussing simple preferences.Usa 'fundación' en contextos como construcción, educación o principios. Es neutral pero encaja mejor en discusiones formales o académicas. Evita usarlo en conversaciones informales sobre temas no estructurales.Use 'foundation' in contexts like construction, education, or principles. It is neutral but fits best in formal or academic discussions. Avoid in casual conversation about non-structural topics.Se usa en discusiones sobre ética, leyes o creencias personales. Evita usarlo en conversaciones informales para mantener claridad, ya que 'principio' puede confundirse con 'principal', que se refiere a una persona en una posición de autoridad.Used in discussions about ethics, laws, or personal beliefs. Avoid using in casual conversations to maintain clarity, as 'principle' can be confused with 'principal', which refers to a person in a position of authority.Esta palabra se puede usar en muchos contextos como apoyo emocional, ayuda financiera o apoyar una causa. Es apropiada tanto en contextos informales como formales.This word can be used in many contexts like emotional support, financial help, or supporting a cause. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts.

Míralo en clips reales

Basis
Foundation

Preguntas frecuentes: Basis vs Foundation vs Principle vs Support

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Basis, Foundation, Principle y Support?

Basis: The main reason or support for something. Foundation: The base or support of something. Principle: A basic truth or rule that guides behavior Support: To give help or assistance.

¿Basis, Foundation, Principle y Support tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Basis: B1, Foundation: B2, Principle: B2, Support: A2 en la escala CEFR.

¿Qué categoría gramatical son Basis, Foundation, Principle y Support?

Basis: noun, Foundation: noun, Principle: noun, Support: verb.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Basis: The basis of her argument was well-researched and convincing. Foundation: The foundation of the building is made of strong concrete. Principle: The principle of freedom is fundamental in democratic societies. Support: I want to support my friends in their endeavors.

¿Puedo usar Basis, Foundation, Principle y Support indistintamente?

No siempre. Basis, Foundation, Principle y Support están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.