Applicant vs Candidate vs Contender vs Nominee

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Applicant

Top 2000 (comune)B2noun

Candidate

Top 2000 (comune)B1noun

Contender

Top 2000 (comune)C1noun

Nominee

Oltre 10.000 (meno comune)C1noun
 ApplicantCandidateContenderNominee
Pronuncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈæplɪkənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæplɪkənt/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈkændɪdət//🇺🇸 //ˈkændɪdɪt//🇬🇧 /["/kənˈtendə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈtendər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌnɒmɪˈniː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌnɑːmɪˈniː/"]/
SignificatoUna persona che fa domanda per qualcosa, di solito un lavoro o la scuola.A person who applies for something, usually a job or school.Una persona che fa domanda per un lavoro o una posizione.A person applying for a job or position.Una persona o una squadra che compete per qualcosa.A person or team that competes for something.Una persona che viene proposta per un lavoro o un onore.A person who is suggested for a job or honor.
EsempioThere were over 500 applicants for the job.The candidate impressed the interview panel with her skills.a contender for a gold medal in the OlympicsHe was chosen as the party's presidential nominee.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 2000 (comune)Top 2000 (comune)Top 2000 (comune)Oltre 10.000 (meno comune)
Livello CEFRB2B1C1C1
Categoria grammaticalenounnounnounnoun
Collocazionipotential, prospective, eligible, seek, attract, shortlist, apply, applicant forstrong candidate, selected candidate, job candidate, preferred candidateserious, strong, leading, contender forpresidential, Democratic, Republican, choose, select, appoint, nominee for
Contrariemployer, rejectorincumbentloser, non-contenderelector, voter, opponent
Errori comuniUsing 'applicator' instead of 'applicant'., Confusing with 'apply' as a noun., Using 'applicants' for singular contexts.Confusing with 'candidacy' which refers to the state of being a candidate., Using 'candidate' for something other than people, which is incorrect., Don't use 'candidateships' as it is not a standard term.Confusing 'contender' with 'pretender' (someone who pretends to be something)., Using 'contender' in non-competitive contexts., Misplacing the word, thinking it can apply to non-human entities like teams or concepts.Using 'nominating' instead of 'nominee' when referring to a person., Confusing 'nominee' with 'nominator', who is the person suggesting someone., Incorrectly using 'nominee' to refer to an award instead of the person.
Note d'usoUsato nelle candidature di lavoro e nei processi di ammissione. È appropriato sia in contesti formali che neutri, ma potrebbe suonare un po' rigido in conversazioni molto informali.Used in job applications and admissions processes. It's appropriate in both formal and neutral contexts but may sound stiff in very casual conversations.Usato nei colloqui di lavoro e nelle elezioni. Non adatto a conversazioni informali. Tipicamente un contesto formale.Used in job interviews and elections. Not suitable for casual conversations. Typically a formal context.Usa 'contendente' quando parli di competizioni, come sport o premi. È più appropriato in contesti neutri e meno comune nelle conversazioni informali.Use 'contender' when discussing competition, such as sports or awards. It's more appropriate in neutral contexts and less common in informal conversations.Usa 'nominee' in contesti legati a premi, elezioni o onorificenze. È appropriato sia in contesti formali che informali, ma è più comune nelle discussioni formali.Use 'nominee' in contexts related to awards, elections, or honors. It is appropriate in both formal and informal settings but is more common in formal discussions.

Guardalo in clip reali

Candidate

Domande frequenti: Applicant vs Candidate vs Contender vs Nominee

Qual è la differenza tra Applicant, Candidate, Contender e Nominee?

Applicant: A person who applies for something, usually a job or school. Candidate: A person applying for a job or position. Contender: A person or team that competes for something. Nominee: A person who is suggested for a job or honor.

Applicant, Candidate, Contender e Nominee sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Applicant: B2, Candidate: B1, Contender: C1, Nominee: C1 sulla scala CEFR.

Che categoria grammaticale sono Applicant, Candidate, Contender e Nominee?

Applicant: noun, Candidate: noun, Contender: noun, Nominee: noun.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Applicant: There were over 500 applicants for the job. Candidate: The candidate impressed the interview panel with her skills. Contender: a contender for a gold medal in the Olympics Nominee: He was chosen as the party's presidential nominee.

Posso usare Applicant, Candidate, Contender e Nominee in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Applicant, Candidate, Contender e Nominee sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

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